Standard Lemma guide

hardiness

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality of being hardy.

The quality of being able to withstand fatigue and hardship; (of a plant) the quality of being resistant to cold or other environmental conditions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Kale is known for its winter-hardiness.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The quality of being hardy.

The quality of being bold in the face of risk or authority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hardihood, audacity, boldness, firmness, assurance

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Hardship; fatigue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the proposal required great boldness
  • the plan required great hardiness of heart

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: boldness, daring, hardihood

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fearlessness

Narrower terms: adventurousness, venturesomeness, daredevilry, daredeviltry, audacity, audaciousness, temerity, shamelessness, brazenness

5

noun

Meaning 5

the property of being strong and healthy in constitution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: robustness, lustiness, validity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: strength

History

Etymology

From Middle English hardynesse; equivalent to hardy + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Plautdietsch: Hoatlichkjeit — the quality of being hardy
  • Polish: wytrwałość — the quality of being hardy
  • Polish: wytrzymałość — the quality of being hardy
  • Polish: odporność — the quality of being hardy