adj · name · noun · 28 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈhɑɹdi/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhɑːdi/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)di
UK:/ˈhɑːdi/
US:/ˈhɑɹdi/
rhymes with -iː
CMU ARPABET:HH AA1 R D IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hearty, robust, rugged, strong
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Able to survive adverse growing conditions, especially frost.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
Examples
A hardy plant is one that can withstand the extremes of climate, such as frost.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hearty, robust, rugged, strong
Antonyms: tender
3
adj
Meaning 3
Brave and resolute.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Impudent.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A former town in Manchester, England, now absorbed into Chorlton-cum-Hardy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A common surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname for a hardy person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A common surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname for a hardy person.
Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), English novelist and poet.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A male given name transferred from the surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
A number of places in the United States:
A minor city in Sharp County and Fulton County, Arkansas.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
name
Meaning 10
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Mendocino County, California.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
name
Meaning 11
A number of places in the United States:
A minor city in Humboldt County, Iowa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
name
Meaning 12
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community and coal town in Pike County, Kentucky.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
name
Meaning 13
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Grenada County, Mississippi.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
name
Meaning 14
A number of places in the United States:
A census-designated place in Cascade County, Montana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
name
Meaning 15
A number of places in the United States:
A village in Nuckolls County, Nebraska.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
name
Meaning 16
A number of places in the United States:
A township in Holmes County, Ohio.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
name
Meaning 17
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Franklin County, Virginia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
name
Meaning 18
A township in Parry Sound District, Ontario, Canada.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
name
Meaning 19
A hamlet in Rural Municipality of The Gap No. 39, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
name
Meaning 20
A locality east of Peterborough, South Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
noun
Meaning 21
Anything, especially a plant, that is hardy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: plural-normally
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
noun
Meaning 22
A blacksmith's fuller or chisel, having a square shank for insertion into a square hole in an anvil.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
23
noun
Meaning 23
A hardy hole.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
hardy explorers of northern Canada
proud of her tall stalwart son
stout seamen
sturdy young athletes
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stalwart, stout, sturdy
Antonyms: none provided
26
adjective satellite
Meaning 26
able to survive under unfavorable weather conditions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
strawberries are hardy and easy to grow
camels are tough and hardy creatures
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
27
noun
Meaning 27
English novelist and poet (1840-1928)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Thomas Hardy
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: writer, author
28
noun
Meaning 28
United States slapstick comedian who played the pompous and overbearing member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1892-1957)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Oliver Hardy
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: comedian, comic
History
Etymology
From Middle English hardy, hardi, from Old French hardi (“hardy, daring, stout, bold”). Old French hardi is usually regarded as the past participle of hardir ("to harden, be bold, make bold"; compare Occitan ardir, Italian ardire), from Frankish *hardijan; but it may also have come directly from Frankish *hardi, a secondary form of Frankish *hard (compare Old High German harti, herti, secondary forms of Old High German hart (“hard”)); or even yet from Frankish *hardig (compare Middle Low German herdich (“persevering”), Old Danish hærdig, Norwegian herdig, Swedish härdig (“vigorous, courageous”)). Cognate with hard. May have at some point also been surface analysed as hard + -y.
From Old English *Hearda + īeġ (“island, dry land in a marsh”).
* As an English, Scottish, and French surname, from Middle English hardy, hardi, from Old French hardi (“hardy, daring, stout, bold”). * As an Irish surname, via mac giolla deacair (“son of the hard lad”) as a calque of the above. * Also as a Scottish surname, variant of Hardie.
Across languages
Translations
47 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
кален
(kalen)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Bulgarian:
издръжлив
(izdrǎžliv)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Catalan:
robust
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Chinese Mandarin:
頑強 /顽强
(wánqiáng)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Chinese Mandarin:
耐寒
(nàihán)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Czech:
otužilý
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Czech:
odolný
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Danish:
hårdfør
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Danish:
modstandsdygtig
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Danish:
stovt
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Finnish:
kylmänkestävä
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Finnish:
sitkeä
— inured to fatigue or hardships
French:
robuste
— inured to fatigue or hardships
French:
rustique
— inured to fatigue or hardships
German:
abgehärtet
— inured to fatigue or hardships
German:
widerstandsfähig
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Hungarian:
szívós
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Hungarian:
ellenálló
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Hungarian:
edzett
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Icelandic:
herkinn
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Irish:
cróga
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Irish:
crógach
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Irish:
cróganta
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Irish:
cruadhéanta
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Italian:
resistente
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Italian:
robusto
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Japanese:
頑丈な
(ganjō na)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Japanese:
頑強な
(gankyō na)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Kalmyk:
чиирг
(çiirg)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Plautdietsch:
hoatlich
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Polish:
wytrwały
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Polish:
wytrzymały
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Polish:
odporny
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Portuguese:
resistente
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Russian:
выно́сливый
(vynóslivyj)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Russian:
сто́йкий
(stójkij)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Russian:
морозоусто́йчивый
(morozoustójčivyj)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Russian:
закалённый
(zakaljónnyj)
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Scottish Gaelic:
tapaidh
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Scottish Gaelic:
fulangach
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Spanish:
robusto
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Spanish:
resistente
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Thai:
ทนทาน
— inured to fatigue or hardships
Czech:
mrazuvzdorný
— botany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
Czech:
odolný
— botany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
German:
widerstandsfähig
— botany, able to survive adverse growing conditions
German:
winterfest (winterhardy)
— botany, able to survive adverse growing conditions