noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌhɑːk ˈbæk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌhɑɹk ˈbæk/
rhymes with -æk
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhɑːkbæk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈhɑɹkˌbæk/
1
noun
Meaning 1
Alternative form of hark-back.
An act of hounds retracing a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Alternative form of hark-back.
An act of alluding, returning, or reverting (to a subject previously mentioned, etc.); also, an act of evoking, or longing or pining for (a past era or event).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
Of hounds: to retrace a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To return to where one has previously been; to retrace one's steps.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: go back
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To allude, return, or revert (to a subject previously mentioned, etc.); also, to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: harken back, hearken back, call back
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To call back (hounds); to recall.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
go back to something earlier
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
This harks back to a previous remark of his
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: return, come back, recall
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: denote, refer
Narrower terms: recur, go back
History
Etymology
From hark (“to listen attentively”) + back (“to or in a previous condition or place”, adverb), originally a hunting command to hounds meaning “Listen! Go back!”.
Across languages
Translations
13 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
hakea jälki uudelleen
— of hounds: to retrace a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey
German:
auf etw. zurückgreifen
— of hounds: to retrace a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey
German:
zurückgreifen
— of hounds: to retrace a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey
Spanish:
desandar
— of hounds: to retrace a course in order to pick up the lost scent of prey
Finnish:
palata
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Finnish:
kaivata
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Finnish:
ikävöidä
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
rememorar
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
remontarse
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
retrotraer
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
retrotraerse
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
evocar
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)
Spanish:
remembrar
— to allude, return, or revert to (a subject previously mentioned, etc.); to evoke, or long or pine for (a past era or event)