Standard Lemma guide

haunch

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /hɔːn(t)ʃ/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /hoːn(t)ʃ/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • hônch without the cot–caught merger
  • -sh without the cot–caught merger
  • /hɔn(t)ʃ/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: hänch
  • cot-caught-merger: -sh
  • cot-caught-merger: /hɑn(t)ʃ/
  • US: cot-caught Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland: /hɔn(t)ʃ/
  • rhymes with -ɔːntʃ
  • rhymes with -ɒntʃ

1

noun

Meaning 1

The area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks on one side of a human, primate, or quadruped animal, especially one that can sit on its hindquarters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A squat vertical support structure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A jerked underhand throw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To provide with a haunch or supporting structure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To throw with an underhand movement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the loin and leg of a quadruped

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hindquarters, croup, croupe, rump

8

noun

Meaning 8

the hip and buttock and upper thigh in human beings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: body part

History

Etymology

From Middle English haunche, hanche, from Old French hanche, hance, anche (compare French hanche, Italian anca), from a Germanic source, probably Frankish *ankijā, from Proto-Germanic *ankijǭ (“joint; ankle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ang- (“joint; lith”). Cognate with Old High German ancha, encha, einka (“the leg; joint, bend”) (compare Old High German anchila, enchila (“ankle”), German Hanke (“haunch”), West Frisian hancke (“haunch”). More at ankle.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ազդր (azdr) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Armenian: զիստ (zist) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Armenian: բարձ (barj) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Asturian: ancla — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Asturian: encontu — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Bulgarian: ханш (hanš) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Catalan: anca — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Cebuano: balikawang — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Finnish: lonkka — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Finnish: lanne — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Galician: garupa — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Galician: ancas — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Ancient Greek: ἰσχίον (iskhíon) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Ingrian: lonkka — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Irish: gorún — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Latin: femur — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Plautdietsch: Hoft — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Russian: ля́жка (ljážka) — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Slovak: bedro — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Slovak: šunka — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Spanish: anca — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Spanish: cuadril — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Tagalog: sasapnan — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Tagalog: balisakang — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Vietnamese: vùng hông — area encompassing the upper thigh, hip and buttocks
  • Armenian: բուդ (bud) — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Bulgarian: бут (but) — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Czech: kýta — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Dutch: bout — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Finnish: takaneljännes — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Ancient Greek: γλουτός (gloutós) — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Italian: coscia — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food
  • Slovak: stehienko — loin and leg of a quadruped, especially when used as food