Standard Lemma guide

hawkweed

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • hôk′-wēd′
  • UK: /ˈhɔːkˌwiːd/
  • US: /ˈhɔkˌwid/
  • cot-caught-merger: häk′-wēd′
  • US: /ˈhɑkˌwid/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːkwiːd

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any species of plant of the genus Hieracium and its segregate genus Pilosella, in the sunflower family (Asteraceae).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

any of numerous often hairy plants of the genus Hieracium having yellow or orange flowers that resemble the dandelion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herb, herbaceous plant

Narrower terms: rattlesnake weed, Hieracium venosum, mouse-ear hawkweed, Pilosella officinarum, Hieracium pilocella

3

noun

Meaning 3

any of various plants of the genus Pilosella

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herb, herbaceous plant

History

Etymology

From hawk + weed, a partial calque of Ancient Greek ἱερᾱ́κῐον (hierā́kĭon).

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بَاشِقِيَّة (bāšiqiyya) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Arabic: صَقْرِيَّة (ṣaqriyya) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Belarusian: ястрабо́к (jastrabók) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Bulgarian: миши уши (miši uši) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Catalan: hieraci — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Chinese Mandarin: 水蘭 /水兰 (shuǐlán) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Danish: høgeurt — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Dutch: havikskruid — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Faroese: smyrilsurt — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Finnish: keltano — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Finnish: ukonkeltano — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • French: épervière — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • German: Habichtskraut — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Greek: ιεράκιο (ierákio) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Ingrian: keltakukka — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Irish: lus na seabhac — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Latin: hierācium — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Lithuanian: vanagė — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Polish: jastrzębiec — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Russian: ястреби́нка (jastrebínka) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Turkish: şahin otu — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Ukrainian: нечуйві́тер (nečujvíter) — plant of the genus Hieracium
  • Welsh: heboglys — plant of the genus Hieracium