hawthorn

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• Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhɔː.θɔːn/
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• /ˈhɔ.θoɹn/ without the cot–caught merger
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• cot-caught-merger: /ˈhɑ.θoɹn/
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• Canada: /ˈhɒ.θɒn/
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• Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈhoː.θoːn/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• rhymes with -ɔːθɔː(ɹ)n
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• homophone: Hawthorne
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• UK: /ˈhɔː.θɔːn/
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• US: /ˈhɔ.θɔɹn/
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• Northeastern, US: /ˈhɔ.θoɹn/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• CMU ARPABET: HH AO1 TH AO2 R N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Compound of haw (“hedge”) + thorn.

From Middle English hawthorn, from Old English hagaþorn, hæguþorn, from Proto-West Germanic *haguþorn; equivalent to haw (“hedge, enclosure”) + thorn.

103 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Albanian: murriz — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Arabic: زُعْرُور (zuʕrūr) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Arabic: زَعْرُور (zaʕrūr) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Armenian: սզնի (szni) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Armenian: ալոճենի (aločeni) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Armenian: սինձ (sinj) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Azerbaijani: yemişan — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Azerbaijani: alıç — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Bashkir: энәлек (enəlek) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Bashkir: еҙәй (yeźəy) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Bashkir: ҡамыраш (qamıraş) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Bashkir: дунала (dunala) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Basque: elorriondo — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Basque: elorri — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Breton: spern-gwenn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Bulgarian: глог (glog) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Catalan: albespí — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Catalan: arç blanc — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Chinese Mandarin: 山楂 (shānzhā) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Cornish: hogan — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Cornish: spernen wynn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Czech: hloh — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Danish: tjørn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Dutch: meidoorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Dutch: haagdoorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Esperanto: kratago — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Finnish: orapihlaja — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• French: aubépine — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Galician: estripeiro — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Galician: espiño albar — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Galician: espiño cambrón — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Galician: estripo — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Georgian: კუნელი (ḳuneli) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• German: Weißdorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• German: Hagedorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Greek: κράταιγος (krátaigos) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Hungarian: galagonya — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Irish: sceach gheal — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Italian: biancospino — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Japanese: 山査子 (sanzashi) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Japanese: サンザシ (sanzashi) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Kazakh: долана (dolana) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Khakas: тоо (too) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 산사나무 (sansanamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 아가위나무 (agawinamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 동배나무 (dongbaenamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 뚱광나무 (ttunggwangnamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 아그배나무 (ageubaenamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 이광나무 (igwangnamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 애광나무 (aegwangnamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 야광나무 (yagwangnamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 질구나무 (jilgunamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 질배나무 (jilbaenamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 찔광나무 (jjilgwangnamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Korean: 찔구배나무 (jjilgubaenamu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Central Kurdish: گۆیِژ (goyij) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Northern Kurdish: guhîj — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Kyrgyz: долоно (dolono) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Low German: Wittdoorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Low German: Mehldorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Macedonian: глог (glog) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Maltese: żagħrun — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Manchu: ᡠᠮᡦᡠ (umpu) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Mazanderani: ولیک (valik) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Middle English: hawthorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Middle English: hawe tre — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Norman: blianche êpîngne — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Pannonian Rusyn: ґалаґоня (galagonja) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Pannonian Rusyn: глог (hloh) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Pannonian Rusyn: гложина (hložina) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Persian: نلک (nelk) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Polish: głóg — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Portuguese: espinheiro branco — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Romanian: păducel — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Romanian: albaspină — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Romansh: chagliastretg — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Russian: боя́рышник (bojáryšnik) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Scottish Gaelic: sgìtheach — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Seneca: awéoek — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Serbo-Croatian: glog — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Slovak: hloh — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Slovene: glog — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Lower Sorbian: głog — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Spanish: espino albar — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Spanish: espino blanco — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Spanish: majuelo — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Swedish: hagtorn — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Tarifit: admam — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Tatar: дүләнә (dülänä) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Tatar: камыр агачы (qamır ağaçı) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Thai: ซานจา — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Turkish: alıç — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Ottoman Turkish: آق دیكن (ak diken) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Turkmen: ýemşen — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Ukrainian: глід (hlid) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Uyghur: دولانا (dolana) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Uzbek: doʻlana — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Vietnamese: sơn tra — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Volapük: krateg — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Volapük: redakrateg — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Welsh: draenen wen — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Yakut: долохуна (doloquna) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus
• Yakut: долохоно (doloqono) — shrub or tree of the genus Crataegus