noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈhɛdˌsəl/
/ˈhɛdˌseɪl/
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any sail (of a sailing vessel) set forward of the foremost mast.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sail, canvas, canvass, sheet
Narrower terms: spinnaker
History
Etymology
From head + sail.
Across languages
Translations
15 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
شِرَاع أَمَامِيّ
(širāʕ ʔamāmiyy)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Armenian:
ֆոկ
(fok)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Armenian:
առաջակայմի ներքեւի առագաստ
(aṙaǰakaymi nerkʻewi aṙagast)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Chinese Mandarin:
前桅前方的帆
(qiánwéi qiánfāng de fān)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Finnish:
keulapurje
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
French:
voile d'avant
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
German:
Vorsegel
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Hungarian:
elővitorla
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Hungarian:
orrvitorla
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Korean:
앞돛
(apdot)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Portuguese:
vela da proa
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Russian:
фок
(fok)
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Spanish:
vela delantera
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Swedish:
försegel
— sail set forward of the foremost mast
Vietnamese:
buồm mũi
— sail set forward of the foremost mast