Standard Lemma guide

heartburn

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhɑːtˌbɜːn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈhɑɹtˌbɝn/
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AA1 R T B ER2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A burning pain in the chest that is caused by stomach acid entering the gullet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Examples

  • Coordinate term: cardiodynia

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: acid reflux, gastric reflux, gastroesophageal reflux, pyrosis, water brash, cardialgia, cardialgy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: indigestion

2

noun

Meaning 2

annoyance, heartache, or similar feelings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a painful burning sensation in the chest caused by gastroesophageal reflux (backflow from the stomach irritating the esophagus); symptomatic of an ulcer or a diaphragmatic hernia or other disorder

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pyrosis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: symptom

History

Etymology

From Middle English hertbryne, herte-bren (“lust", also "heartburn”, literally “heart burn”), equivalent to heart + burn. Compare also Middle English herte-brennyng (“anger, bitterness, heartburn”, literally “burning of/in the heart, heart-burning”). Compare also Ancient Greek καρδιαλγία (kardialgía), from καρδία (kardía, “heart”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”). From being a burning sensation near the location of the heart in the chest.

Across languages

Translations

100 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Amharic: ቃር (ḳar) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Arabic: حُرْقَة الْمَعِدَة — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Arabic: حموضة معوية — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Arabic: حَرَقان (ḥaragān) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Arabic: حرْقَة (ḥarga) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Armenian: այրոց (ayrocʻ) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Armenian: այրուցք (ayrucʻkʻ) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Asturian: ardentía — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Asturian: ardidura — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Asturian: ardura — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Asturian: quemura — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Basque: bihotzerre — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Belarusian: пякотка (pjakótka) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Bengali: বুকজ্বালা (bukojjala) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Bulgarian: стомашни киселини (stomašni kiselini) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Catalan: pirosi — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Catalan: cremor — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Catalan: coragre — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 燒心 /烧心 (shāoxīn) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 胃灼熱 /胃灼热 (wèizhuórè) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Czech: pálení žáhy — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Old Czech: zháha — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Danish: halsbrand — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Dutch: maagzuur — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Esperanto: pirozo — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Estonian: kõrvetised — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Finnish: närästys — pain caused by stomach acid
  • French: brûlures d'estomac — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Galician: ardentía — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Galician: acedía — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Georgian: გულისწვა (gulisc̣va) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Georgian: გულძმარვა (gulʒmarva) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • German: Sodbrennen — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Greek: καούρα (kaoúra) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Ancient Greek: ὀξυρεγμία (oxuregmía) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Hebrew: צרבת — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Hungarian: gyomorégés — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Icelandic: brjóstsviði — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Irish: daigh chroí — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Irish: loscadh daighe — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Irish: dó croí — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Italian: bruciore di stomaco — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Japanese: 胸焼け (muneyake) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Korean: 속 쓰림 (sok sseurim) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Northern Kurdish: dilekizê — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Macedonian: жиго́вина (žigóvina) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Māori: taratarawai — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Māori: pohongawhā — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Māori: tokopā — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Māori: tokopaha — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Mokilese: johiahia — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Mongolian: шар (šar) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Nandi: kalut — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Navajo: biyiʼ hodilid — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Norwegian: halsbrann — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Oromo: singiggoo — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Persian: سوزش سر دل — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Plautdietsch: Soodbrennen — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Plautdietsch: Brennendesood — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Polish: zgaga — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Polish: pieczenie — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Portuguese: azia — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Portuguese: pirose — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Romanian: arsuri la stomac — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Russian: изжо́га (izžóga) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Russian: пиро́зис (pirózis) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Scots: water brash — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Scottish Gaelic: losgadh-bràghad — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Serbo-Croatian: гору̀шица — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Serbo-Croatian: gorùšica — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Slovak: záha — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Old Slovak: záha — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Slovene: zgaga — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: monosemic: rescoldera — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: ardentilla — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: agriera — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: ardor estomacal — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: acidez estomacal — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: agrura — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: agruras — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: acedía — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: shuquencia — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: hervores — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: jervores — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: hervera — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: herbedero — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: jerbedero — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: hervederas — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: herbederas — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Spanish: jervederas — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Swahili: kiungulia — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Swedish: halsbränna — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Tajik: зардаҷӯш (zardajüš) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Tamil: நெஞ்செரிவு (neñcerivu) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Turkish: mide yanması — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Ukrainian: печія (pečija) — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Vietnamese: ợ nóng — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Vilamovian: kwȫł — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Welsh: dŵr poeth — pain caused by stomach acid
  • Welsh: llosg cylla — pain caused by stomach acid