Standard Lemma guide

heckle

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhɛkəl/
  • [ˈhɛkəl] ~ [ˈhɛkl̩]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛkəl
  • CMU ARPABET: HH EH1 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Alternative form of hackle (“tool for separating flax”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The long shining feathers on a cock's neck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A feather ornament in the full-dress bonnets of Highland regiments.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An rude interruption during a show, especially a comedy performance

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The stand-up dealt well with the heckles from the crowd, replying with raucous banter to raise plenty of laughs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To question harshly in an attempt to find or reveal weaknesses.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grill, interrogate

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To insult, tease, make fun of or badger, especially during a comedy performance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Promise that you won't heckle me after my performance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: barrack

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To prepare (flax) for spinning, using special combs called hackles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hackle

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a comb for separating flax fibers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hatchel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: comb

9

verb

Meaning 9

challenge aggressively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interrupt, disrupt, break up, cut off

10

verb

Meaning 10

comb with a heckle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • heckle hemp or flax

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hackle, hatchel

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: comb

History

Etymology

Transferred usage of Middle English hekelen (“to comb flax or hemp with a heckle”), from hekele (“a comb for flax or hemp”), from Middle Dutch hekelen (“to prickle, irritate”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakilōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakilōną, related to *hakô (“hook”). Related to hackle.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: апострофирам (apostrofiram) — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Czech: hecovat — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Czech: provokovat — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Dutch: hekelen — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Esperanto: demandaĉi — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Finnish: keskeyttää — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Finnish: huudella — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • German: dazwischenrufen — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • German: ausquetschen — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • German: examinieren — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • German: verhören — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Polish: przedrzeźniać — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Swedish: häckla — question harshly in an attempt to reveal weaknesses
  • Czech: hecovat — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Czech: štvát — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Czech: provokovat — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Czech: pokřikovat — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Czech: přerušovat — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Danish: håne — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Danish: fornærme — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Dutch: hekelen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Finnish: haukkua — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Finnish: häiritä — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: beleidigen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: beschimpfen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: verspotten — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: spötteln — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: verhöhnen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: belästigen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: bedrängen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: plagen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: quälen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: heimsuchen — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: necken — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • German: stören — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Irish: cuir isteach ar — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Latin: convīcior — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Spanish: abuchear — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Spanish: abroncar — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Spanish: silbar — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Spanish: chuflar — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Spanish: rechiflar — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Swedish: häckla — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Swedish: pika — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Swedish: håna — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Swedish: skymfa — insult, tease, make fun of, badger
  • Swedish: förolämpa — insult, tease, make fun of, badger