Standard Lemma guide

hectic

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhɛktɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛktɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: HH EH1 K T IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Very busy with activity and confusion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • The city center is so hectic at 8 in the morning that I go to work an hour beforehand to avoid the crowds

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feverish

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption and similar wasting diseases, characterised by flushed cheeks and dry skin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Examples

  • hectic fever

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Pertaining to or symptomatic of such a fever.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A hectic fever.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A flush like one produced by such a fever.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

marked by intense agitation or emotion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • worked at a feverish pace

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feverish

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English etik, ethik, from Old French etique, from Medieval Latin *hecticus, from Ancient Greek ἑκτικός (hektikós, “habitual, hectic, consumptive”), from ἕξις (héxis, “a state or habit of body or of mind, condition”), from ἔχειν (ékhein, “to have, hold, be in a certain state”).

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: възбуден (vǎzbuden) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Bulgarian: неспокоен (nespokoen) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Catalan: frenètic — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Catalan: agitat — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Catalan: febril — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 忙碌的 (mánglù de) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 繁忙的 (fánmáng de) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Czech: hektický — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Danish: hektisk — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Dutch: hectisch — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Finnish: kuumeinen — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Finnish: kiihkeä — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Finnish: hektinen — very busy with activity and confusion
  • French: agité — very busy with activity and confusion
  • German: hektisch — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Italian: febbrile — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Italian: frenetico — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Macedonian: во́збуден (vózbuden) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Macedonian: неспо́коен (nespókoen) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Polish: hektyczny — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Portuguese: febril — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Portuguese: frenético — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Romanian: agitat — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Romanian: febril — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Russian: лихора́дочный (lixorádočnyj) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Russian: суетли́вый (sujetlívyj) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Russian: сумато́шный (sumatóšnyj) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Spanish: ajetreado — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Spanish: febril — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Spanish: agobiante — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Spanish: frenético — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Spanish: movido — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Swedish: jäktig — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Ukrainian: гарячковий (harjačkovyj) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Ukrainian: метушливий (metušlyvyj) — very busy with activity and confusion
  • Bulgarian: трескав (treskav) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Catalan: febril — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Catalan: hèctic — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Finnish: hektinen — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • French: hectique — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Macedonian: тре́скав (tréskav) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Macedonian: треска́вичен (treskávičen) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Polish: hektyczny — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Portuguese: febril — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Portuguese: frenético — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Romanian: hectic — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Russian: лихора́дочный (lixorádočnyj) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Russian: гекти́ческий (gektíčeskij) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Spanish: héctico — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Spanish: hético — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Spanish: ético — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Ukrainian: гектичний (hektyčnyj) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption
  • Ukrainian: сухотний (suxotnyj) — denoting a type of fever accompanying consumption