Standard Lemma guide

heiress

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɛəˈɹɛs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH1 R AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A woman who has a right of inheritance or who stands to inherit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A woman who has received an inheritance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a female heir

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: inheritress, inheritrix

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: heir, inheritor, heritor

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English heir Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-ih2der. Ancient Greek -ῐᾰ (-ĭă) Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa)bor. Late Latin -issader. Old French -essebor. Middle English -esse English -ess English heiress From heir + -ess.

Across languages

Translations

42 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: وَارِثَة (wāriṯa) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Belarusian: насле́дніца (nasljédnica) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Bulgarian: насле́дничка (naslédnička) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Czech: dědička — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Danish: arving — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Estonian: pärijanna — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Estonian: pärija — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Finnish: perijätär — a woman who stands to inherit
  • French: héritière — a woman who stands to inherit
  • French: successeuse — a woman who stands to inherit
  • French: successrice — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Georgian: მემკვიდრე (memḳvidre) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • German: Erbin — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌾𐍉 (arbjō) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Irish: banoidhre — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Italian: ereditiera — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Japanese: 世継ぎ (yotsugi) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Latin: hēres — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Latvian: mantiniece — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Lithuanian: paveldėtoja — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Macedonian: наследничка (naslednička) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Polish: dziedzicka — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Polish: spadkobierczyni — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Polish: sukcesorka — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Portuguese: herdeira — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Romanian: moștenitoare — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Russian: насле́дница (naslédnica) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Russian: прее́мница (prejémnica) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Scottish Gaelic: ban-oighre — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Serbo-Croatian: на́следница — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Serbo-Croatian: на́сљедница — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Serbo-Croatian: následnica — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Serbo-Croatian: násljednica — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Slovak: dedička — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Slovene: dedinja — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Slovene: naslednica — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Spanish: heredera — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Swedish: arvinge — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Swedish: arvtagerska — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Ukrainian: наслі́дниця (naslídnycja) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Ukrainian: спадкоє́миця (spadkojémycja) — a woman who stands to inherit
  • Welsh: aeres — a woman who stands to inherit
Real reading context

heiress in complete knowledge articles