noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈhɛlmɪt/
/ˈhɛlmət/
Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛlmɪt
CMU ARPABET:HH EH1 L M AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
From Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme (Modern French heaume), equivalent to helm + -et. The Old French is itself of Germanic origin (whence Old English helm). Used in English since the 15th century, it has largely displaced helm as the general word.
Across languages
Translations
166 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
helm
— protective head covering
Albanian:
kokore
— protective head covering
Albanian:
përkrenare
— protective head covering
Albanian:
tarogzë
— protective head covering
Southern Altai:
туулга
(tuulga)
— protective head covering
Southern Altai:
темир бӧрӱк
(temir börük)
— protective head covering
Arabic:
خُوذَة
(ḵūḏa)
— protective head covering
Arabic:
بَيْضَة
(bayḍa)
— protective head covering
Arabic:
خوذة
(ḵūḏa)
— protective head covering
Armenian:
սաղավարտ
(saġavart)
— protective head covering
Asturian:
cascu
— protective head covering
Asturian:
yelmu
— protective head covering
Azerbaijani:
dəbilqə
— protective head covering
Azerbaijani:
kaska
— protective head covering
Basque:
kasko
— protective head covering
Belarusian:
шало́м
(šalóm)
— protective head covering
Belarusian:
ка́ска
(káska)
— protective head covering
Bulgarian:
шлем
(šlem)
— protective head covering
Bulgarian:
ка́ска
(káska)
— protective head covering
Burmese:
ဦးခေါင်းဆောင်
(u:hkaung:hcaung)
— protective head covering
Catalan:
casc
— protective head covering
Catalan:
elm
— protective head covering
Chagatai:
دبولغه
(dubulğa)
— protective head covering
Chagatai:
توبولغا
(tubulğa)
— protective head covering
Chinese Mandarin:
鋼盔 /钢盔
(gāngkuī)
— protective head covering
Chinese Mandarin:
頭盔 /头盔
(tóukuī)
— protective head covering
Czech:
helma
— protective head covering
Czech:
helmice
— protective head covering
Czech:
přilba
— protective head covering
Czech:
přilbice
— protective head covering
Danish:
hjelm
— protective head covering
Dutch:
helm
— protective head covering
Esperanto:
kasko
— protective head covering
Estonian:
kiiver
— protective head covering
Extremaduran:
cascu
— protective head covering
Finnish:
kypärä
— protective head covering
French:
casque
— protective head covering
Galician:
casco
— protective head covering
Galician:
elmo
— protective head covering
Galician:
gocete
— protective head covering
Galician:
borguiñota
— protective head covering
Galician:
camal
— protective head covering
Galician:
chola
— protective head covering
Georgian:
ჩაფხუტი
(čapxuṭi)
— protective head covering
Georgian:
მუზარადი
(muzaradi)
— protective head covering
German:
Helm
— protective head covering
Gothic:
𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌼𐍃
(hilms)
— protective head covering
Greek:
κράνος
(krános)
— protective head covering
Ancient Greek:
κράνος
(krános)
— protective head covering
Ancient Greek:
κόρυς
(kórus)
— protective head covering
Hebrew:
קַסְדָּה
(kasda)
— protective head covering
Hindi:
हेलमेट
(helmeṭ)
— protective head covering
Hindi:
ख़ोद
(xod)
— protective head covering
Hungarian:
sisak
— protective head covering
Hungarian:
bukósisak
— protective head covering
Icelandic:
hjálmur
— protective head covering
Indonesian:
helm
— protective head covering
Ingrian:
kypärä
— protective head covering
Irish:
ceannbheart
— protective head covering
Irish:
clogad
— protective head covering
Irish:
cafarr
— protective head covering
Italian:
casco
— protective head covering
Italian:
elmetto
— protective head covering
Japanese:
ヘルメット
(herumetto)
— protective head covering
Japanese:
兜
(kabuto)
— protective head covering
Kalmyk:
дуулх
(duulx)
— protective head covering
Kazakh:
дулығ
(dulyğ)
— protective head covering
Korean:
투구
(tugu)
— protective head covering
Korean:
헬멧
(helmet)
— protective head covering
Kumyk:
давулгъа
(dawulğa)
— protective head covering
Kumyk:
темир бёрк
(temir börk)
— protective head covering
Kyrgyz:
туулга
(tuulga)
— protective head covering
Lao:
ຫມວກກັນກະທົບ
(mūak kan ka thop)
— protective head covering
Latin:
cassis
— protective head covering
Latin:
galea
— protective head covering
Latvian:
ķivere
— protective head covering
Lithuanian:
šalmas
— protective head covering
Macedonian:
шлем
(šlem)
— protective head covering
Macedonian:
кацига
(kaciga)
— protective head covering
Malay:
topi keledar
— protective head covering
Maltese:
elmu
— protective head covering
Māori:
pōtae mārō
— protective head covering
Marathi:
हेल्मेट
(helmeṭ)
— protective head covering
Marathi:
शिरस्त्राण
(śirastrāṇ)
— protective head covering
Mongolian:
дуулга
(duulga)
— protective head covering
Norwegian Bokmål:
hjelm
— protective head covering
Norwegian Nynorsk:
hjelm
— protective head covering
Occitan:
casco
— protective head covering
Occitan:
èlm
— protective head covering
Church Slavic:
шлѣмъ
(šlěmŭ)
— protective head covering
Old East Slavic:
шеломъ
(šelomŭ)
— protective head covering
Old English:
helm
— protective head covering
Old Norse:
hjalmr
— protective head covering
Palauan:
hermet
— protective head covering
Persian:
کلاه ایمنی ورزشی
— protective head covering
Persian:
خود
(xud)
— protective head covering
Persian:
کلاه ایمنی
— protective head covering
Persian:
کلاه کاسکت
— protective head covering
Plautdietsch:
Schiltmetz
— protective head covering
Polish:
hełm
— protective head covering
Polish:
kask
— protective head covering
Old Polish:
szłom
— protective head covering
Portuguese:
capacete
— protective head covering
Portuguese:
elmo
— protective head covering
Punjabi:
ਹੈਲਮਟ
(hailmaṭ)
— protective head covering
Romanian:
cască
— protective head covering
Romanian:
coif
— protective head covering
Russian:
шлем
(šlem)
— protective head covering
Russian:
ка́ска
(káska)
— protective head covering
Russian:
шело́м
(šelóm)
— protective head covering
Scottish Gaelic:
clogaid
— protective head covering
Serbo-Croatian:
шле̏м
— protective head covering
Serbo-Croatian:
ка̀цига
— protective head covering
Serbo-Croatian:
šlȅm
— protective head covering
Serbo-Croatian:
kàciga
— protective head covering
Sikkimese:
ལྕགས་ཞ
(lcags zha)
— protective head covering
Slovak:
helma
— protective head covering
Slovak:
prilba
— protective head covering
Slovene:
čelada
— protective head covering
Lower Sorbian:
nagłownik
— protective head covering
Lower Sorbian:
nagłowk
— protective head covering
Upper Sorbian:
nahłownik
— protective head covering
Upper Sorbian:
helm
— protective head covering
Spanish:
casco
— protective head covering
Spanish:
yelmo
— protective head covering
Spanish:
bacinete
— protective head covering
Spanish:
casquete
— protective head covering
Spanish:
morrión
— protective head covering
Spanish:
celada
— protective head covering
Spanish:
capacete
— protective head covering
Spanish:
cerbillera
— protective head covering
Swahili:
helmeti
— protective head covering
Swahili:
kofia ya chuma
— protective head covering
Swedish:
hjälm
— protective head covering
Tagalog:
helmet
— protective head covering
Tagalog:
almete
— protective head covering
Tamil:
தலைக்கவசம்
(talaikkavacam)
— protective head covering
Telugu:
శిరస్త్రాణము
(śirastrāṇamu)
— protective head covering
Thai:
หมวกนิรภัย
(mùuak-ní-rá-pai)
— protective head covering
Thai:
หมวกเชื่อม
(mùuak-chʉ̂ʉam)
— protective head covering
Tibetan:
རྨོག
(rmog)
— protective head covering
Tibetan:
རྨོག་ཞྭ
(rmog zhwa)
— protective head covering
Tibetan:
རྨོག་ཞུ
(rmog zhu)
— protective head covering
Tibetan:
རྨོག་རིལ
(rmog ril)
— protective head covering
Turkish:
kask
— protective head covering
Turkish:
miğfer
— protective head covering
Turkish:
tolga
— protective head covering
Old Anatolian Turkish:
توغلقه
(toğulga, tuğulga)
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
باشلق
(başlık)
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
سرپنك
(serpenek)
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
توولغه
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
تولغه
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
تولقه
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
تغلغه
— protective head covering
Ottoman Turkish:
توغلغه
— protective head covering
Turkmen:
tuwalga
— protective head covering
Ukrainian:
шоло́м
(šolóm)
— protective head covering
Ukrainian:
ка́ска
(káska)
— protective head covering
Urdu:
ہیلْمیٹ
(helmeṭ)
— protective head covering
Urdu:
خود
(xod)
— protective head covering
Uzbek:
dubulgʻa
— protective head covering
Vietnamese:
mũ bảo hiểm
— protective head covering
Vietnamese:
nón bảo hiểm
— protective head covering