Standard Lemma guide

hematocrit

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /hɪˈmæt.ək.ɹɪt/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The percentage (by volume) of packed red blood cells in a centrifuged sample of blood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Ht, HCT

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A centrifuge used to analyze the relative amount of red blood cells and plasma in blood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a measuring instrument to determine (usually by centrifugation) the relative amounts of corpuscles and plasma in the blood

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haematocrit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: centrifuge, extractor, separator, measuring instrument, measuring system, measuring device

4

noun

Meaning 4

the ratio of the volume occupied by packed red blood cells to the volume of the whole blood as measured by a hematocrit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haematocrit, packed cell volume

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ratio

History

Etymology

From hemato- (“blood”) + Ancient Greek κριτής (kritḗs, “judge, umpire”), literally “to separate blood”, coined by Swedish physiologist Magnus Blix in 1891.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: hematokrito — Translations
  • Catalan: hematòcrit — Translations
  • Danish: hæmatokrit — Translations
  • Finnish: hematokriitti — Translations
  • French: hématocrite — Translations
  • German: Hämatokrit — Translations
  • Italian: ematocrito — Translations
  • Polish: hematokryt — Translations
  • Russian: гематокрит (gematokrit) — Translations
  • Spanish: hematocrito — Translations
  • Swedish: hematokrit — Translations