adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/hə(ɹ)ˈbeɪ.ʃəs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/(h)ɝˈbeɪ.ʃəs/
rhymes with -eɪʃəs
CMU ARPABET:ER0 B EY1 SH AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Not woody, lacking lignified tissues.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Not woody in flavor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Feeding on herbs and soft plants.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
characteristic of a nonwoody herb or plant part
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ghreh1-der. Proto-Indo-European *gher-dh? Latin herba Proto-Indo-European *-eh2-k-s Proto-Italic *-āks Latin -āx Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Indo-European *-éyos Proto-Italic *-ejos Proto-Italic *-eos Latin -eus Latin -āceus Latin herbāceusbor. English herbaceous Borrowed from Latin herbāceus (“grassy”). By surface analysis, herb + -aceous.
Across languages
Translations
26 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Breton:
geotek
— botany: not woody
Bulgarian:
тревист
(trevist)
— botany: not woody
Catalan:
herbaci
— botany: not woody
Chinese Mandarin:
草本
(cǎoběn)
— botany: not woody
Czech:
nedřevnatý
— botany: not woody
Danish:
urteagtig
— botany: not woody
Dutch:
kruidachtig
— botany: not woody
Finnish:
ruohovartinen
— botany: not woody
French:
herbacé
— botany: not woody
Galician:
herbáceo
— botany: not woody
German:
krautig
— botany: not woody
Greek:
ποώδης
(poódis)
— botany: not woody
Greek:
χορτώδης
(chortódis)
— botany: not woody
Italian:
erbaceo
— botany: not woody
Māori:
māotaota
— botany: not woody
Polish:
zielny
— botany: not woody
Portuguese:
herbáceo
— botany: not woody
Romanian:
erbaceu
— botany: not woody
Romanian:
ierbos
— botany: not woody
Russian:
травяно́й
(travjanój)
— botany: not woody
Russian:
травяни́стый
(travjanístyj)
— botany: not woody
Spanish:
herbáceo
— botany: not woody
Turkish:
otsu
— botany: not woody
Turkish:
otsul
— botany: not woody
Welsh:
llysieuol
— botany: not woody
Polish:
roślinożerny
— dated: feeding on herbs and soft plants