adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:/(h)ɜːɹˈbɪvəɹəs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪvəɹəs
CMU ARPABET:HH ER0 B IH1 V ER0 AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:ER0 B IH1 V ER0 AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Feeding chiefly on plants.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adjective
Meaning 2
feeding only on plants
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: carnivorous, omnivorous, insectivorous
History
Etymology
Adapted borrowing of New Latin herbivorus + -ous, from Latin herba (“grass”) and -vorus, from vorō (“to devour”).
Across languages
Translations
47 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
عَاشِب
(ʕāšib)
— feeding only on plants
Armenian:
խոտակեր
(xotaker)
— feeding only on plants
Armenian:
բուսակեր
(busaker)
— feeding only on plants
Asturian:
herbívoru
— feeding only on plants
Bulgarian:
тревопасен
(trevopasen)
— feeding only on plants
Catalan:
herbívor
— feeding only on plants
Chinese Mandarin:
食草的
(shícǎo de)
— feeding only on plants
Chinese Mandarin:
植食性的
(zhíshíxìng de)
— feeding only on plants
Czech:
býložravý
— feeding only on plants
Dutch:
plantenetend
— feeding only on plants
Esperanto:
herbovora
— feeding only on plants
Finnish:
kasvinsyöjä-
— feeding only on plants
French:
herbivore
— feeding only on plants
Galician:
herbívoro
— feeding only on plants
Georgian:
ბალახისმჭამელი
(balaxismč̣ameli)
— feeding only on plants
German:
pflanzenfressend
— feeding only on plants
Greek:
Τρέφεται μόνο με φυτά
— feeding only on plants
Ancient Greek:
χλοηφάγος
(khloēphágos)
— feeding only on plants
Ancient Greek:
βοτανηφάγος
(botanēphágos)
— feeding only on plants
Hindi:
शाकाहारी
(śākāhārī)
— feeding only on plants
Hungarian:
növényevő
— feeding only on plants
Hungarian:
herbivor
— feeding only on plants
Ido:
herbivora
— feeding only on plants
Ingrian:
kasvonsööjä
— feeding only on plants
Japanese:
草食の
(sōshoku no)
— feeding only on plants
Kazakh:
шөпқоректі
(şöpqorektı)
— feeding only on plants
Khmer:
ដែលស៊ីតិណជាតិជាអាហារ
(daelsiitənciəteciəʼaahaa)
— feeding only on plants
Korean:
초식의
(chosig-ui)
— feeding only on plants
Latin:
herbivorus
— feeding only on plants
Malay:
maun
— feeding only on plants
Norwegian Bokmål:
planteetende
— feeding only on plants
Norwegian Nynorsk:
grasæt
— feeding only on plants
Old English:
wyrtǣte
— feeding only on plants
Polish:
roślinożerny
— feeding only on plants
Portuguese:
herbívoro
— feeding only on plants
Romanian:
erbivor
— feeding only on plants
Russian:
травоя́дный
(travojádnyj)
— feeding only on plants
Scottish Gaelic:
lus-itheach
— feeding only on plants
Scottish Gaelic:
feur-itheach
— feeding only on plants
Slovak:
bylinožravý
— feeding only on plants
Spanish:
herbívoro
— feeding only on plants
Tagalog:
halmankainin
— feeding only on plants
Turkish:
otçul
— feeding only on plants
Turkish:
otobur
— feeding only on plants
Ukrainian:
травої́дний
(travojídnyj)
— feeding only on plants