Standard Lemma guide

heron

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhɛɹən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛɹən
  • CMU ARPABET: HH EH1 R AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A census-designated place in Sanders County, Montana, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any long-legged, long-necked wading bird of the family Ardeidae.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

grey or white wading bird with long neck and long legs and (usually) long bill

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wading bird, wader

Narrower terms: great blue heron, Ardea herodius, great white heron, Ardea occidentalis, egret, little blue heron, Egretta caerulea, night heron, night raven, boatbill, boat-billed heron, broadbill, Cochlearius cochlearius, bittern

5

noun

Meaning 5

Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Hero, Hero of Alexandria

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inventor, discoverer, artificer, mathematician

History

Etymology

* As an English and French surname, from heron. * As an English surname, from Harome in Yorkshire, from Old English harum, dative plural of hær (“stone”) * As an Irish surname, from O'Heron, from Ó hUidhrín (literally “descendant of Uidhrín”), from odhar (“swarthy”). * As an Irish surname, from Ó hEaráin; see Haren. * As an Irish surname, from Mac Giolla Chiaráin (literally “son of the servant of Ciarán”); see Kieran.

From Middle English heron, heroun, heiron, from Anglo-Norman heiron, from Medieval Latin hairō, from Frankish and Proto-West Germanic *hraigrō, from Proto-Germanic *haigrô (compare Swedish häger and Danish hejre), dissimilation of *hraigrô (compare Old English hrāgra, Dutch reiger, German Reiher), from imitative Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreik-, *(s)kreig- (“to screech, creak”) (compare Welsh crëyr (“heron”), Ancient Greek κρίζω (krízō, “to creak, screech”). Compare also egret from the same Germanic etymon.

Across languages

Translations

166 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: reier — bird
  • Albanian: gatë — bird
  • Albanian: çafkë — bird
  • Western Apache: kʼos joolí — bird
  • Arabic: مَالِكُ الحَزِين (māliku l-ḥazīn) — bird
  • Arabic: بَلَشُون (balašūn) — bird
  • Arabic: بلشون (balšōn) — bird
  • Aragonese: garra — bird
  • Armenian: տառեղ (taṙeġ) — bird
  • Assamese: বগলী (bogoli) — bird
  • Assamese: বগ (bog) — bird
  • Assamese: কণামুচৰি (konamusori) — bird
  • Asturian: garza — bird
  • Azerbaijani: vağ — bird
  • Bashkir: селән (selən) — bird
  • Basque: lertxun — bird
  • Basque: koartza — bird
  • Belarusian: ча́пля (čáplja) — bird
  • Breton: kerc’heiz — bird
  • Bulgarian: ча́пла (čápla) — bird
  • Catalan: agró — bird
  • Catalan: bernat pescaire — bird
  • Chamicuro: askoli — bird
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蒼鷺 /苍鹭 (cānglù) — bird
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鷺 /鹭 (lù) — bird
  • Chuvash: чарлан (čarlan) — bird
  • Czech: volavka — bird
  • Danish: hejre — bird
  • Dutch: reiger — bird
  • Erzya: сенксь (senkś) — bird
  • Esperanto: ardeo — bird
  • Estonian: haigur — bird
  • Faroese: hegri — bird
  • Finnish: haikara — bird
  • French: héron — bird
  • Old French: hairon m heiron — bird
  • West-Frisian: reager — bird
  • Friulian: airon — bird
  • Galician: garza — bird
  • Galician: ghanza — bird
  • Georgian: ყანჩა (q̇anča) — bird
  • German: Reiher — bird
  • Old High German: heigaro — bird
  • Old High German: reigaro — bird
  • Greek: ερωδιός (erodiós) — bird
  • Greek: αρδέα (ardéa) — bird
  • Greek: τσικνιάς (tsikniás) — bird
  • Ancient Greek: ἐρῳδιός (erōidiós) — bird
  • Greenlandic: qeriiaq — bird
  • Gullah: pojo — bird
  • Hebrew: אֲנָפָה (anafá) — bird
  • Hindi: वगुला (vagulā) — bird
  • Hindi: बगला (baglā) — bird
  • Hindi: बगुला (bagulā) — bird
  • Hindi: बक (bak) — bird
  • Hungarian: gém — bird
  • Icelandic: hegri — bird
  • Ido: herono — bird
  • Indonesian: kuntul — bird
  • Indonesian: kowak — bird
  • Indonesian: cangak — bird
  • Interlingua: hairon — bird
  • Irish: corr — bird
  • Middle Irish: corr — bird
  • Italian: airone — bird
  • Japanese: 鷺 (sagi) — bird
  • Japanese: サギ (sagi) — bird
  • Japanese: 白鷺 (shirasagi) — bird
  • Japanese: シラサギ (shirasagi) — bird
  • Javanese: blekok — bird
  • Kaitag: гӏятӏнучӏ (ʿəṭnuč̣) — bird
  • Kaitag: архитӏла шве (arꭓiṭla šve) — bird
  • Kazakh: құтан (qūtan) — bird
  • Korean: 왜가리 (waegari) — bird
  • Korean: 해오라기 (hae'oragi) — bird
  • Korean: 백로 (baengno) — bird
  • Kumyk: чыл (çıl) — bird
  • Central Kurdish: شاوە (şawe) — bird
  • Kyrgyz: кытан (kıtan) — bird
  • Ladin: airon — bird
  • Latgalian: ziurejs — bird
  • Latin: ardea — bird
  • Latin: ardeola — bird
  • Latvian: gārnis — bird
  • Lithuanian: garnys — bird
  • Low German: Reier — bird
  • Low German: Reiger — bird
  • Lushootseed: sbəq'waʔ — bird
  • Luxembourgish: Räer — bird
  • Macedonian: сива чапја (siva čapja) — bird
  • Macedonian: чапја (čapja) — bird
  • Malay: pucung — bird
  • Malayalam: കൊക്ക് (kokkŭ) — bird
  • Malayalam: ബകം (bakaṁ) — bird
  • Maltese: russett — bird
  • Manx: coar ny hastan — bird
  • Māori: heroni — bird
  • Marathi: बगळा (Baglhā) — bird
  • Eastern Mari: чарлаҥге (čarlaŋge) — bird
  • Western Mari: цӓрлӓнгӹ (cärlängÿ) — bird
  • Mazanderani: وکا (vekā) — bird
  • Mi'kmaq: tmgwatignej — bird
  • Minangkabau: bangau — bird
  • Mingrelian: ჸანჩი (ʾanči) — bird
  • Nahuatl: aztatl — bird
  • Nanai: вачака (wačaka) — bird
  • Nivkh: вазӽ (vazẋ) — bird
  • Nivkh: вазаӽ (vazaẋ) — bird
  • Norwegian: hegre — bird
  • Norwegian: heire — bird
  • Occitan: bernat pescaire — bird
  • Occitan: guiraut pescaire — bird
  • Old Occitan: aigreta — bird
  • Old English: hrāgra — bird
  • O'odham: ṣu꞉dagĭ u’uwhig — bird
  • Persian: حواصیل (havâsil) — bird
  • Persian: بوتیمار (butimâr) — bird
  • Persian: چگرنه (čegarne) — bird
  • Piedmontese: neiron — bird
  • Polish: czapla — bird
  • Portuguese: garça — bird
  • Quechua: wakchilla — bird
  • Romani: kokosturko — bird
  • Romani: kokosturka — bird
  • Romanian: stârc — bird
  • Romanian: bâtlan — bird
  • Romansh: irun — bird
  • Russian: ца́пля (cáplja) — bird
  • Northern Sami: ránesháigir — bird
  • Sanskrit: बक (baka) — bird
  • Sardinian: perdigiorronadas — bird
  • Sardinian: mengoni — bird
  • Sardinian: menga — bird
  • Sardinian: garza — bird
  • Scottish Gaelic: corra-ghritheach — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: чапља — bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: čaplja — bird
  • Shona: nyarupani — bird
  • Slovak: volavka — bird
  • Slovene: čaplja — bird
  • Lower Sorbian: šytawa — bird
  • Lower Sorbian: rybarnik — bird
  • Upper Sorbian: čapla — bird
  • Southern Altai: чарлак (čarlak) — bird
  • Spanish: garza — bird
  • Sranan Tongo: sabaku — bird
  • Sranan Tongo: kumawari — bird
  • Svan: ყა̈̄ნჯუ̂ (q̇ǟnǯû) — bird
  • Swedish: häger — bird
  • Tagalog: tagák — bird
  • Tagalog: bakaw — bird
  • Tagalog: garsa — bird
  • Telugu: నారాయణపక్షి (nārāyaṇapakṣi) — bird
  • Tepecano: váko·n — bird
  • Thai: นกยาง (nók yaang) — bird
  • Tofa: шилен — bird
  • Turkish: balıkçıl — bird
  • Ottoman Turkish: بالقجیل (balıkcıl) — bird
  • Ukrainian: ча́пля (čáplja) — bird
  • Venetan: airon — bird
  • Vietnamese: diệc — bird
  • Volapük: härod — bird
  • Welsh: crëyr — bird
  • Welsh: crychydd — bird
  • West Flemish: reiger — bird
  • Wolof: warapuló mi — bird
Real reading context

heron in complete knowledge articles