Phrase guide

herpes simplex

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A viral disease caused by Human herpesvirus 1 or Human herpesvirus 2 in genus Simplexvirus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a herpes virus that affects the skin and nervous system

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: herpes simplex virus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herpes, herpes virus

Narrower terms: herpes simplex 1, HS1, HSV-1, HSV-I, herpes simplex 2, HS2, HSV-2, HSV-II

3

noun

Meaning 3

an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus; affects the skin and nervous system; produces small temporary (but sometimes painful) blisters on the skin and mucous membranes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: herpes

Narrower terms: oral herpes, herpes labialis, cold sore, fever blister, genital herpes, herpes genitalis

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: herpes simple — viral disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 單純皰疹 /单纯疱疹 (dānchún pàozhěn) — viral disease
  • Czech: opar — viral disease
  • Finnish: herpes simplex — viral disease
  • Finnish: herpes — viral disease
  • French: herpès — viral disease
  • German: Herpes simplex — viral disease
  • Hungarian: herpesz — viral disease
  • Hungarian: herpes simplex — viral disease
  • Japanese: 単純疱疹 (tanjun hōshin) — viral disease
  • Japanese: 単純ヘルペス (tanjun herupesu) — viral disease
  • Korean: 단순 포진 (dansun pojin) — viral disease
  • Russian: просто́й ге́рпес (prostój gérpes) — viral disease
  • Spanish: herpes simple — viral disease
  • Turkish: uçuk — viral disease