name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈhɛɹɪŋ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛɹɪŋ
CMU ARPABET:HH EH1 R IH0 NG
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A ghost town in Sac County, Iowa, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
An unincorporated community in Preston County, West Virginia, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A type of small, oily fish of the genus Clupea, often used as food.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Fish in the family Clupeidae.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Those fish and any other fish similar to those in genus Clupea, many of those in the order Clupeiformes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fish, animal, creature
7
noun
Meaning 7
commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English hering, from Old English hǣring, from Proto-West Germanic *hāring (“herring”), further etymology unknown. Possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *hērą (“hair”) + -ing, due to the similarity of their fine bones to hair. Cognate with Scots hering, haring (“herring”), Saterland Frisian Hiering, Häiring (“herring”), West Frisian hjerring (“herring”), Dutch haring (“herring”), German Low German Hereng, Hering (“herring”), German Hering (“herring”), Bavarian Haring (“herring”). Late Latin haringus (whence French hareng, etc.) is borrowed from Germanic.
Across languages
Translations
102 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
harengë
— fish in Clupea
Arabic:
رنكة
(rinka)
— fish in Clupea
Arabic:
رنجة
(ringa)
— fish in Clupea
Tunisian Arabic:
رنڨة
(rənga)
— fish in Clupea
Armenian:
ծովատառեխ
(covataṙex)
— fish in Clupea
Azerbaijani:
siyənək
— fish in Clupea
Belarusian:
селядзе́ц
(sjeljadzjéc)
— fish in Clupea
Bulgarian:
хе́ринга
(héringa)
— fish in Clupea
Catalan:
areng
— fish in Clupea
Chinese Cantonese:
希靈魚 /希灵鱼
— fish in Clupea
Chinese Mandarin:
鯡魚 /鲱鱼
(fēiyú)
— fish in Clupea
Chukchi:
нучунуч
— fish in Clupea
Chukchi:
нучут
— fish in Clupea
Cornish:
hernen wynn
— fish in Clupea
Czech:
sleď
— fish in Clupea
Danish:
sild
— fish in Clupea
Dutch:
haring
— fish in Clupea
Esperanto:
haringo
— fish in Clupea
Estonian:
heeringas
— fish in Clupea
Faroese:
sild
— fish in Clupea
Finnish:
silli
— fish in Clupea
Finnish:
silakka
— fish in Clupea
Finnish:
haili
— fish in Clupea
French:
hareng
— fish in Clupea
Saterland Frisian:
Hiering
— fish in Clupea
West-Frisian:
hjerring
— fish in Clupea
Galician:
arengue
— fish in Clupea
Galician:
arenga
— fish in Clupea
German:
Hering
— fish in Clupea
Greek:
ρέγγα
(rénga)
— fish in Clupea
Greek:
ρέγκα
(régka)
— fish in Clupea
Greenlandic:
ammassassuaq
— fish in Clupea
Hebrew:
מָלִיחַ
(malíaẖ)
— fish in Clupea
Hebrew:
דג מלוח
(dag malúaẖ)
— fish in Clupea
Hungarian:
hering
— fish in Clupea
Icelandic:
síld
— fish in Clupea
Ido:
haringo
— fish in Clupea
Ingrian:
haili
— fish in Clupea
Irish:
scadán
— fish in Clupea
Italian:
aringa
— fish in Clupea
Japanese:
ニシン
(nishin)
— fish in Clupea
Japanese:
鰊
(nishin)
— fish in Clupea
Kazakh:
майшабақ
(maişabaq)
— fish in Clupea
Korean:
청어
(cheong'eo)
— fish in Clupea
Latin:
chalcis
— fish in Clupea
Latin:
merlucius
— fish in Clupea
Latin:
haringus
— fish in Clupea
Latin:
allec
— fish in Clupea
Latvian:
strimala
— fish in Clupea
Latvian:
reņģe
— fish in Clupea
Latvian:
siļķe
— fish in Clupea
Lithuanian:
silkė
— fish in Clupea
Luxembourgish:
Hierk
— fish in Clupea
Macedonian:
харинга
(haringa)
— fish in Clupea
Manx:
skeddan
— fish in Clupea
Manx:
ree ny marrey
— fish in Clupea
Māori:
aua
— fish in Clupea
Nootka:
ƛusmit
— fish in Clupea
Norman:
héthan
— fish in Clupea
Norman:
herreng
— fish in Clupea
Norman:
ĥéren
— fish in Clupea
Norwegian Bokmål:
sild
— fish in Clupea
Norwegian Nynorsk:
sild
— fish in Clupea
Old Norse:
síld
— fish in Clupea
Old Norse:
síl
— fish in Clupea
Pannonian Rusyn:
гаринґа
(haringa)
— fish in Clupea
Persian:
شاهماهی
(šâh-mâhi)
— fish in Clupea
Polish:
śledź
— fish in Clupea
Portuguese:
arenque
— fish in Clupea
Romanian:
hering
— fish in Clupea
Russian:
сельдь
(selʹdʹ)
— fish in Clupea
Russian:
селёдка
(seljódka)
— fish in Clupea
Northern Sami:
sildi
— fish in Clupea
Scottish Gaelic:
sgadan
— fish in Clupea
Serbo-Croatian:
слеђ
— fish in Clupea
Serbo-Croatian:
харинга
— fish in Clupea
Serbo-Croatian:
sleđ
— fish in Clupea
Serbo-Croatian:
haringa
— fish in Clupea
Slovak:
sleď
— fish in Clupea
Slovene:
sled
— fish in Clupea
Lower Sorbian:
jerjeg
— fish in Clupea
Lower Sorbian:
jerježk
— fish in Clupea
Upper Sorbian:
jerij
— fish in Clupea
Upper Sorbian:
harjenk
— fish in Clupea
Southern Altai:
кызык
(kïzïk)
— fish in Clupea
Spanish:
arenque
— fish in Clupea
Sudovian:
sīlecke
— fish in Clupea
Swedish:
sill
— fish in Clupea
Swedish:
strömming
— fish in Clupea
Turkish:
ringa
— fish in Clupea
Turkmen:
takgaz
— fish in Clupea
Ukrainian:
оселе́дець
(oselédecʹ)
— fish in Clupea