hesitate

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• Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhɛz.ɪ.teɪt/
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• General-American: /ˈhɛz.ə.teɪt/
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• Australian: /ˈhez.ə.tæɪt/
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• CMU ARPABET: HH EH1 Z AH0 T EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Etymology tree Latin haereō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō ▲ Latin -tō Latin -itō Latin -titō Latin haesitō Latin haesitātusbor. English hesitate Borrowed from Latin haesitātus, perfect passive participle of haesitō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), intensive of haereō (“to hesitate, stick fast; to hang or hold fast”). Displaced native Old English wandian. Compare French hésiter.

131 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Albanian: druaj — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Arabic: تَرَدَّدَ (taraddada) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Arabic: اتردد (etraded) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Armenian: վարանել (varanel) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Armenian: տատանվել (tatanvel) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Azerbaijani: tərəddüd etmək — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Bashkir: икеләнеү (ikelənew) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Basque: zalantzan egon — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Belarusian: хіста́цца (xistácca) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Belarusian: вага́цца (vahácca) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Bulgarian: колеба́я се (kolebája se) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Bulgarian: двоумя се (dvoumja se) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Bulgarian: чудя се (čudja se) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Catalan: hesitar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Catalan: dubtar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Chinese Mandarin: 猶豫 /犹豫 (yóuyù) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Chinese Mandarin: 躊躇 /踌躇 (chóuchú) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Chinese Mandarin: 遲疑 /迟疑 (chíyí) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Czech: váhat — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Dutch: aarzelen — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Egyptian: s-i-in:n-D54 (sjnj) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Esperanto: heziti — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Finnish: epäröidä — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Finnish: aikailla — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Finnish: empiä — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Finnish: viivytellä — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Finnish: vitkastella — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• French: hésiter — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Galician: dubidar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• German: zögern — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Greek: διστάζω (distázo) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ancient Greek: ὀκνέω (oknéō) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ancient Greek: αἰσχύνομαι (aiskhúnomai) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ancient Greek: φοβέομαι (phobéomai) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Hebrew: היסס (hisés) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Hungarian: tétovázik — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Hungarian: habozik — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Hungarian: hezitál — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Indonesian: ragu — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Italian: esitare — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Italian: titubare — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Japanese: ためらう (tamerau) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Japanese: 躊躇する (chūcho suru) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Japanese: 躊躇う (tamerau) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Kazakh: баяулату (baäulatu) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Kazakh: күмәндану (kümändanu) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Kazakh: бұраландау (būralandau) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Kazakh: дүдәмал болу (düdämal bolu) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: ទីមទាម (tiimtiəm) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: ទីទើរ (tiitəə) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: តេងតាង (teengtaang) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: ញីញញូញ (ñiiññuuñ) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: ច្រេញច្រុញ (crəñcroñ) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Khmer: ច្រិមច្រុម (crəmcrom) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Korean: 망설이다 (mangseorida) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Central Kurdish: دوودڵ بوون (dûdill bûn) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Latin: haesitō — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Latin: dubito — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Lithuanian: dvejoti — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Lithuanian: svyruoti — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Luxembourgish: zécken — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Macedonian: се колеба (se koleba) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Māori: tawhitawhi — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Māori: kōrapa — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Norwegian: nøle med å — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Norwegian Bokmål: nøle — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Old English: wandian — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Polish: wahać się — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Portuguese: hesitar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Portuguese: vacilar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Portuguese: titubear — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Quechua: iskayyay — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Romanian: ezita — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Romanian: șovăi — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Romanian: pregeta — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Romanian: a se codi — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Russian: колеба́ться (kolebátʹsja) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Russian: ме́длить (médlitʹ) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Russian: сомнева́ться (somnevátʹsja) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Scots: swither — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Scottish Gaelic: sòr — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: оклевати — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: оклијевати — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: колебати — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: поколебати — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: двоумити — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: нећкати — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: oklevati — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: oklijevati — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: kolebati — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: pokolebati — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: dvoumiti — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Serbo-Croatian: nećkati — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Sicilian: trantulijari — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Slovak: váhať — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Spanish: vacilar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Spanish: dudar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Spanish: hesitar — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Spanish: titubear — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Swedish: tveka — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Tagalog: magdalawang-isip — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Tamil: தயங்கு (tayaṅku) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Thai: ลังเล (lang-lee) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Turkish: çekinmek — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Turkish: kararsız kalmak — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Turkish: tereddüt etmek — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ukrainian: колива́тися (kolyvátysja) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ukrainian: хита́тися (xytátysja) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Ukrainian: вага́тися (vahátysja) — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Vietnamese: chần chừ — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Vietnamese: do dự — to stop or pause respecting decision or action
• Bulgarian: заеквам (zaekvam) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Bulgarian: заекна (zaekna) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Catalan: titubejar — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Czech: zaváhat — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Danish: stamme — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Danish: hakke i det — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Finnish: epäröidä — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• French: hésiter — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• German: zögern — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• German: stammeln — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Kazakh: кекештену (kekeştenu) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Kazakh: тұтығу (tūtyğu) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Polish: jąkać się — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Russian: запина́ться (zapinátʹsja) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Russian: запну́ться (zapnútʹsja) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Russian: заика́ться (zaikátʹsja) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Russian: заикну́ться (zaiknútʹsja) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Scots: hover — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Tamil: திக்கு (tikku) — to stammer; to falter in speaking
• Tamil: குழறு (kuḻaṟu) — to stammer; to falter in speaking