Standard Lemma guide

heterocyclic

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Having atoms of two or more different elements in at least one of its rings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Having one or more atoms other than carbon in at least one of its rings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A heterocycle

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

containing a closed ring of atoms of which at least one is not a carbon atom

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a compound containing a heterocyclic ring

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: heterocyclic compound, heterocycle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound, chemical compound

Narrower terms: chelate, chelate compound

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sḿ̥teros Proto-Hellenic *hə́teros Ancient Greek ἕτερος (héteros)lbor. English hetero- Proto-Indo-European *kwel- Proto-Indo-European *kwékwlos Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Hellenic *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) Ancient Greek κυκλῐκός (kuklĭkós)bor. Classical Latin cyclicuslbor. Middle French cyclique French cycliquebor. ▲ Classical Latin cyclicusbor. English cyclic English heterocyclic From hetero- + cyclic.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: heterocíclic — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雜環的 /杂环的 (záhuánde) — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Czech: heterocyklický — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Galician: heterocíclico — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • German: heterozyklisch — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Irish: heitreafháinneach — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Italian: eterociclico — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Japanese: 複素環式 (fukusokanshiki) — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Kazakh: гетероциклді (geterosikldı) — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Korean: 이종환식 (ijonghwansik) — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Portuguese: heterocíclico — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Spanish: heterocíclico — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon
  • Tagalog: damsalkupin — of cyclic compounds: containing one or more atoms other than carbon