Standard Lemma guide

hex

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈhɛks/
  • [ˈhɛks]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛks
  • CMU ARPABET: HH EH1 K S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An evil spell or curse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jinx, malediction

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A witch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enchantress, sorceress, wizardess

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spellcaster, thaumaturge, archmage, archmagician, bewitcher, charmer, conjurer, illusionist, Karcist, mage, magic user, magus, obeah, shaman, sortileger, spellbinder, spellmaker, theurgist, whizz, whiz, witch doctor, wiz, wonderworker

3

noun

Meaning 3

A spell (now rare but still found in compounds such as hex sign and hexcraft).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enchantment, incantation, spell, cantrip, chantment, charm, craft, dwimmer, hex, magic, magic spell, makutu, mojo, obeah, pishogue, rune, spellword, wanga

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Clipping of hexadecimal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, informal, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A hexagonal space on a game board.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a hexagon-shaped item of rock climbing equipment intended to be wedged into a crack or other opening in the rock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Clipping of uranium hexafluoride.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To cast a spell on (specifically an evil spell), to bewitch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bespell, jinx, spellbind, bechat, becry, beglammer, bewitch, conjure, enchant, englamour, ensorcell, enspell, forspeak, glamour, hex, maleficiate, mojo, spell, spellcast, witch

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective

Meaning 9

of or pertaining to a number system having 16 as its base

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hexadecimal

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

an evil spell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a witch put a curse on his whole family
  • he put the whammy on me

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jinx, curse, whammy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spell, magic spell, magical spell, charm

11

verb

Meaning 11

cast a spell over someone or something; put a hex on someone or something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bewitch, glamour, witch, enchant, jinx

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: charm, becharm

Narrower terms: voodoo, spell

History

Etymology

First attested about 1830, from Pennsylvania German hexe (“to practice witchcraft”), from German hexen (compare Hexe (“witch”)). The noun appeared later, in the 1850s. Cognate to Norwegian Bokmål heks (“witch”) and Dutch heks (“witch”), Dutch beheksen (“to bewitch”), Old English hægtesse (“witch, hag”). Doublet of hag.

Short for hexadecimal.

Short for hexagon.

Short for hexafluoride.

Across languages

Translations

85 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: магия (magija) — an evil spell or curse
  • Czech: kletba — an evil spell or curse
  • Danish: forbandelse — an evil spell or curse
  • Dutch: vloek — an evil spell or curse
  • Dutch: betovering — an evil spell or curse
  • Dutch: beheksing — an evil spell or curse
  • Finnish: taika — an evil spell or curse
  • Finnish: loitsu — an evil spell or curse
  • Finnish: kirous — an evil spell or curse
  • French: sortilège — an evil spell or curse
  • French: sort — an evil spell or curse
  • German: Fluch — an evil spell or curse
  • German: Verhexung — an evil spell or curse
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρά (ará) — an evil spell or curse
  • Ancient Greek: κατάρα (katára) — an evil spell or curse
  • Hungarian: rontás — an evil spell or curse
  • Italian: sortilegio — an evil spell or curse
  • Latin: exsēcrātiō — an evil spell or curse
  • Latin: imprecātiō — an evil spell or curse
  • Persian: جادو (jâdu) — an evil spell or curse
  • Polish: urok — an evil spell or curse
  • Polish: klątwa — an evil spell or curse
  • Polish: przekleństwo — an evil spell or curse
  • Romanian: blestem — an evil spell or curse
  • Russian: чары (čary) — an evil spell or curse
  • Russian: магия (magija) — an evil spell or curse
  • Russian: проклятие (prokljatije) — an evil spell or curse
  • Spanish: maleficio — an evil spell or curse
  • Tocharian B: śāp — an evil spell or curse
  • Turkish: büyü — an evil spell or curse
  • Turkish: kargış — an evil spell or curse
  • Ottoman Turkish: قارش (karış) — an evil spell or curse
  • Arabic: ساحِرة (sāḥira) — a witch
  • Arabic: مُشَعْوِذة (mušaʕwiḏa) — a witch
  • Bulgarian: вещица (veštica) — a witch
  • Danish: heks — a witch
  • Dutch: heks — a witch
  • Finnish: noita — a witch
  • French: sorcière — a witch
  • Galician: bruxa — a witch
  • Galician: meiga — a witch
  • German: Hexe — a witch
  • Italian: strega — a witch
  • Latin: veneficus — a witch
  • Latin: venefica — a witch
  • Norwegian: heks — a witch
  • Polish: wiedźma — a witch
  • Russian: ведьма (vedʹma) — a witch
  • Spanish: bruja — a witch
  • Swedish: häxa — a witch
  • Turkish: büyücü — a witch
  • German: Spruch — rare: a spell
  • German: Hexspruch — rare: a spell
  • Polish: zaklęcie — rare: a spell
  • Russian: заклятие (zakljatije) — rare: a spell
  • Spanish: sortilegio — rare: a spell
  • Finnish: heksa — short for hexadecimal
  • Greek: δεκαεξαδικό (dekaexadikó) — short for hexadecimal
  • Polish: heksa — short for hexadecimal
  • Arabic: نَحَسَ (naḥasa) — to put a hex on
  • Belarusian: зачаро́ўваць (začarówvacʹ) — to put a hex on
  • Belarusian: зачарава́ць (začaravácʹ) — to put a hex on
  • Bulgarian: омагьосвам (omagjosvam) — to put a hex on
  • Czech: zaklít — to put a hex on
  • Czech: začarovat — to put a hex on
  • Dutch: beheksen — to put a hex on
  • Dutch: betoveren — to put a hex on
  • Faroese: rúna — to put a hex on
  • Faroese: ganda — to put a hex on
  • Finnish: kirota — to put a hex on
  • Finnish: loitsia — to put a hex on
  • Finnish: taikoa — to put a hex on
  • French: ensorceler — to put a hex on
  • Ancient Greek: καταράομαι (kataráomai) — to put a hex on
  • Latin: exsecror — to put a hex on
  • Latin: imprecor — to put a hex on
  • Latin: dētestor — to put a hex on
  • Persian: جادو کردن (jâdu kardan) — to put a hex on
  • Polish: rzucać urok — to put a hex on
  • Polish: rzucić urok — to put a hex on
  • Portuguese: enfeitiçar — to put a hex on
  • Russian: зачаро́вывать (začaróvyvatʹ) — to put a hex on
  • Russian: зачарова́ть (začarovátʹ) — to put a hex on
  • Spanish: hechizar — to put a hex on
  • Spanish: aojar — to put a hex on