Standard Lemma guide

hiatus

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /haɪˈeɪtəs/
  • Philippines: /hɐˈjaː.t̪ʊs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪtəs
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AY0 EY1 T AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A gap in a series, making it incomplete.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: break

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An interruption, break, pause or absence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The band decided to go on hiatus, citing creative differences.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: breather, moratorium, recess, break, cessation, demurral, gap, caesura, hiatus, halt, halting, interregnum, interruption, lapse, pause, respite, resting, stoppage, stopping, suspension

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An temporary break from work, especially one which is unexpected.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A gap in geological strata.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An opening in an organ.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Examples

  • Hiatus aorticus is an opening in the diaphragm through which aorta and thoracic duct pass.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A syllable break between two vowels, without an intervening consonant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: sometimes, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, prosody, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: foramen

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: opening, gap

Narrower terms: interventricular foramen, foramen of Monro, Monro's foramen, foramen magnum

8

noun

Meaning 8

a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: piece

9

noun

Meaning 9

an interruption in the intensity or amount of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: suspension, respite, reprieve, abatement

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interruption, break

Narrower terms: defervescence, remission, remittal, subsidence

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin hiātus (“opening”) (mid-16th century), from hiō (“stand open, yawn”).

Across languages

Translations

132 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: празнина (praznina) — gap in a series
  • Czech: mezera — gap in a series
  • Dutch: hiaat — gap in a series
  • Dutch: lacune — gap in a series
  • Finnish: aukko — gap in a series
  • French: hiatus — gap in a series
  • French: lacune — gap in a series
  • Galician: hiato — gap in a series
  • German: Lücke — gap in a series
  • Greek: χάσμα (chásma) — gap in a series
  • Hungarian: kihagyás — gap in a series
  • Hungarian: hézag — gap in a series
  • Icelandic: hljóðgap — gap in a series
  • Italian: iato — gap in a series
  • Italian: buco — gap in a series
  • Italian: lacuna — gap in a series
  • Polish: luka — gap in a series
  • Portuguese: hiato — gap in a series
  • Portuguese: lacuna — gap in a series
  • Russian: пробе́л (probél) — gap in a series
  • Russian: про́пуск (própusk) — gap in a series
  • Russian: лаку́на (lakúna) — gap in a series
  • Southern Altai: божодылып калган јер (božodïlïp kalgan ǰer) — gap in a series
  • Southern Altai: куру јер (kuru ǰer) — gap in a series
  • Swedish: uppehåll — gap in a series
  • Swedish: gap — gap in a series
  • Ottoman Turkish: آرالق (aralık) — gap in a series
  • Bulgarian: прекъсване (prekǎsvane) — interruption, break or pause
  • Czech: pauza — interruption, break or pause
  • Czech: přerušení — interruption, break or pause
  • Czech: přestávka — interruption, break or pause
  • Dutch: hiaat — interruption, break or pause
  • Dutch: gat — interruption, break or pause
  • Dutch: onderbreking — interruption, break or pause
  • Dutch: interruptie — interruption, break or pause
  • Dutch: pauze — interruption, break or pause
  • Finnish: tauko — interruption, break or pause
  • Finnish: keskeytys — interruption, break or pause
  • Georgian: პაუზა (ṗauza) — interruption, break or pause
  • Georgian: შეჩერება (šečereba) — interruption, break or pause
  • Georgian: ხტული (xṭuli) — interruption, break or pause
  • German: Unterbrechung — interruption, break or pause
  • German: Pause — interruption, break or pause
  • Greek: παύση (páfsi) — interruption, break or pause
  • Hungarian: megszakítás — interruption, break or pause
  • Hungarian: szünetelés — interruption, break or pause
  • Hungarian: szünet — interruption, break or pause
  • Italian: pausa — interruption, break or pause
  • Italian: iato — interruption, break or pause
  • Italian: interruzione — interruption, break or pause
  • Italian: periodo sabbatico — interruption, break or pause
  • Japanese: 中断 (chūdan) — interruption, break or pause
  • Plautdietsch: Bruch — interruption, break or pause
  • Polish: przerwa — interruption, break or pause
  • Russian: переры́в (pererýv) — interruption, break or pause
  • Spanish: pausa — interruption, break or pause
  • Spanish: hiato — interruption, break or pause
  • Swedish: uppehåll — interruption, break or pause
  • Swedish: avbrott — interruption, break or pause
  • Turkish: sekte — interruption, break or pause
  • Ottoman Turkish: آرالق (aralık) — interruption, break or pause
  • Bulgarian: празнина (praznina) — temporary break from work
  • Dutch: vakantie — temporary break from work
  • Finnish: loma — temporary break from work
  • German: Unterbrechung — temporary break from work
  • German: Urlaub — temporary break from work
  • German: Ferien — temporary break from work
  • German: Auszeit — temporary break from work
  • Italian: iato — temporary break from work
  • Italian: vacanza — temporary break from work
  • Italian: pausa — temporary break from work
  • Italian: periodo sabbatico — temporary break from work
  • Norwegian: ferie — temporary break from work
  • Portuguese: hiato — temporary break from work
  • Spanish: vacaciones — temporary break from work
  • Spanish: descanso — temporary break from work
  • Swedish: uppehåll — temporary break from work
  • Ottoman Turkish: آرالق (aralık) — temporary break from work
  • Finnish: aukko — gap in geological strata
  • French: hiatus — gap in geological strata
  • French: discordance — gap in geological strata
  • German: Hiat — gap in geological strata
  • German: Hiatus — gap in geological strata
  • Italian: breccia — gap in geological strata
  • Italian: iato — gap in geological strata
  • Russian: тре́щина (tréščina) — gap in geological strata
  • Spanish: hiato — gap in geological strata
  • Swedish: hiatus — gap in geological strata
  • Arabic: فُرْجَة (furja) — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Catalan: hiat — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Czech: hiát — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Czech: skulina — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Finnish: aukko — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Finnish: rako — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Finnish: hiatus — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • French: hiatus — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • German: Hiat — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • German: Hiatus — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Italian: iato — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Northern Kurdish: kortal — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Latin: hiatus — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Portuguese: hiato — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Spanish: hiato — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Swedish: hiatus — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Tagalog: lusutan — anatomy: opening in an organ
  • Asturian: hiatu — syllable break between two vowels
  • Czech: hiát — syllable break between two vowels
  • Czech: průzev — syllable break between two vowels
  • Dutch: hiaat — syllable break between two vowels
  • Faroese: ljóðglopp — syllable break between two vowels
  • Finnish: hiatus — syllable break between two vowels
  • Finnish: tavunraja — syllable break between two vowels
  • Finnish: vokaaliyhtymä — syllable break between two vowels
  • French: hiatus — syllable break between two vowels
  • German: Hiat — syllable break between two vowels
  • German: Hiatus — syllable break between two vowels
  • Greek: χασμωδία (chasmodía) — syllable break between two vowels
  • Hungarian: hangrés — syllable break between two vowels
  • Hungarian: hangűr — syllable break between two vowels
  • Hungarian: hiátus — syllable break between two vowels
  • Hungarian: magánhangzó-torlódás — syllable break between two vowels
  • Indonesian: hiatus — syllable break between two vowels
  • Irish: séanas — syllable break between two vowels
  • Italian: iato — syllable break between two vowels
  • Polish: rozziew — syllable break between two vowels
  • Portuguese: hiato — syllable break between two vowels
  • Russian: зия́ние (zijánije) — syllable break between two vowels
  • Russian: хиа́тус (xiátus) — syllable break between two vowels
  • Scottish Gaelic: hiatas — syllable break between two vowels
  • Spanish: hiato — syllable break between two vowels
  • Swedish: hiatus — syllable break between two vowels
  • Swedish: vokalmöte — syllable break between two vowels
Real reading context

hiatus in complete knowledge articles