noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhaɪ.ɹəˌɡlɪf/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhaɪ.ɹəʊˌɡlɪf/
General-American:/ˈhaɪɚ.əˌɡlɪf/
General-American:/ˈhaɪɚ.oʊˌɡlɪf/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:HH AY2 R OW0 G L IH1 F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An element (individual sign or glyph) of a hieroglyphic writing system.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Hieroglyphs were discovered on the wall inside the temple.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An element (individual sign or glyph) of a hieroglyphic writing system.
In particular, an Egyptian hieroglyph.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any obscure or baffling symbol.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
Examples
With your handwriting, it's no surprise the Prof can't read your hieroglyphs!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To represent by hieroglyphs.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a writing system using picture symbols; used in ancient Egypt
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hieroglyphic
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: orthography, writing system
Narrower terms: hieratic, hieratic script
6
noun
Meaning 6
writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hieroglyphic
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: writing
History
Etymology
First attested around 1598, a back-formation from hieroglyphic (1580s), from Middle French hiéroglyphique, from Late Latin hieroglyphicus, from Ancient Greek ἱερογλυφικός (hierogluphikós) (Plutarch τά ἱερογλυφικά [γράμματα] "hieroglyphic [writing]), ἱερόγλυφος (hierógluphos, “carver of hieroglyphs”) (Ptolemy), a compound of ἱερός (hierós, “sacred, holy”) and γλυφή (gluphḗ, “carved work”), a calque of Egyptian mdw-nṯr (“the god’s word”), nTr-md. By surface analysis, hiero- + glyph.
Across languages
Translations
68 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
hiëroglief
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Albanian:
hieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Arabic:
هِيرُوغْلِيفِيَّة
(hiroḡlifiyya)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Armenian:
հիերոգլիֆ
(hieroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Asturian:
xeroglíficu
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Azerbaijani:
heroqlif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Belarusian:
іеро́гліф
(ijeróhlif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Belarusian:
геро́гліф
(hjeróhlif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Bengali:
হায়ারোগ্লিফ
(haẏarōgliph)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Bulgarian:
йерогли́ф
(jeroglíf)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Burmese:
အရုပ်စာ
(a.rupca)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Catalan:
jeroglífic
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Chinese Mandarin:
象形文字
(xiàngxíng wénzì)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Chinese Mandarin:
圖畫文字 /图画文字
(túhuà wénzì)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Chinese Mandarin:
聖書體 /圣书体
(shèngshūtǐ)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Czech:
hieroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Danish:
hieroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Dutch:
hiëroglief
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Esperanto:
hieroglifo
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Estonian:
hieroglüüf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Finnish:
hieroglyfi
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
French:
hiéroglyphe
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
West-Frisian:
hiëroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Galician:
xeróglifo
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Galician:
xeroglífico
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Georgian:
იეროგლიფი
(ieroglipi)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
German:
Hieroglyphe
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Greek:
ιερογλυφικός
(ieroglyfikós)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Hawaiian:
lalinoka
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Hebrew:
הִירוֹגְלִיף
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Hindi:
हीयेरोग्लिफ़
(hīyeroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Hungarian:
hieroglifa
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Indonesian:
hieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Irish:
iairiglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Italian:
geroglifico
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Japanese:
象形文字
(shōkei moji)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Japanese:
ヒエログリフ
(hierogurifu)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Japanese:
聖刻
(seikoku)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Kazakh:
иероглиф
(ieroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Khmer:
វត្ថុលេខនា
(vŏətthoʼ leikhaʼnaa)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Korean:
상형문자
(sanghyeongmunja)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Korean:
히에로글리프
(hierogeullipeu)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Kyrgyz:
иероглиф
(iyeroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Latvian:
hieroglifs
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Lithuanian:
hieroglifas
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Macedonian:
хиероглиф
(hieroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Malay:
hieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Norwegian Bokmål:
hieroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Occitan:
ieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Persian:
هیروگلیف
(hiroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Polish:
hieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Portuguese:
hieróglifo
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Romanian:
hieroglifă
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Russian:
иеро́глиф
(ijeróglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Serbo-Croatian:
хијероглиф
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Serbo-Croatian:
hijeroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Slovak:
hieroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Slovene:
hieroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Spanish:
jeroglífico
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Swedish:
hieroglyf
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Tagalog:
heroglipiko
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Tajik:
иероглиф
(iyeroglif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Thai:
ไฮโรกลิฟ
(hai-roo-glìf)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Turkish:
hiyeroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Turkmen:
iýeroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Ukrainian:
ієро́гліф
(ijeróhlif)
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Uzbek:
iyeroglif
— element of hieroglyphic writing system
Vietnamese:
chữ tượng hình
— element of hieroglyphic writing system