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Any of various simple water-soluble proteins that are rich in the basic amino acids lysine and arginine and are complexed with DNA in the nucleosomes of eukaryotic chromatin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: simple protein
Borrowed from German Histon, perhaps from Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi, “make stand”) or ἱστός (histós, “loom”).
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Bulgarian:
хисто́н
(histón)
— water-soluble protein
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Catalan:
histona
— water-soluble protein
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Chinese Mandarin:
組蛋白 /组蛋白
(zǔdànbái)
— water-soluble protein
-
Esperanto:
histono
— water-soluble protein
-
French:
histone
— water-soluble protein
-
German:
Histon
— water-soluble protein
-
Italian:
istone
— water-soluble protein
-
Japanese:
ヒストン
(hisuton)
— water-soluble protein
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Portuguese:
histona
— water-soluble protein
-
Russian:
гисто́н
(gistón)
— water-soluble protein
-
Spanish:
histona
— water-soluble protein
-
Swedish:
histon
— water-soluble protein