Standard Lemma guide

historical

adj · noun · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /hɪˈstɒɹɪkəl/
  • General-American: /hɪˈstɔɹɪkəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-York-City, Philadelphia: /hɪˈstɑɹɪkəl/
  • CMU ARPABET: HH IH0 S T AO1 R IH0 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, concerning, or in accordance with recorded history, (particularly) as opposed to legends, myths, and fictions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • July 4, 1776, is a historic date. A great deal of historical research has been done on the events leading up to that day.
  • The historical works of Lord Macaulay and Edward Gibbon are in and of themselves historic.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of, concerning, or in accordance with recorded history, (particularly) as opposed to legends, myths, and fictions.

About history; depicting persons or events from history.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts, literature, media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the past generally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the past generally.

Set in the past.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts, literature, media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the past generally.

Former, erstwhile; (religious, obsolete) lapsed, nominal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the past generally.

One of various tenses or moods used to tell about past events, historic (tense).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the past generally.

Synonym of hereditary or evolutionary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hereditary or evolutionary

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the scholarly discipline of history.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The Royal Historical Society
  • The State Historical Society of Wisconsin

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adj

Meaning 9

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the scholarly discipline of history.

Done in the manner of a historian: written as a development over time or in accordance with the historical method.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

adj

Meaning 10

Of, concerning, or in accordance with the scholarly discipline of history.

Synonym of historic: important or likely to be important to history and historians.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: historic

Antonyms: none provided

11

adj

Meaning 11

Forming compound adjectives with the meaning "historical/~" or "historically"

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • historical-political

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A historical romance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective

Meaning 13

used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • diachronic linguistics

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diachronic

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective

Meaning 14

of or relating to the study of history

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • historical scholars
  • a historical perspective

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: ahistorical

15

adjective satellite

Meaning 15

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • historic victories
  • historical (or historic) times
  • a historical character

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: historic

Antonyms: none provided

16

adjective satellite

Meaning 16

having once lived or existed or taken place in the real world as distinct from being legendary

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the historical Jesus
  • doubt that a historical Camelot every existed
  • actual historical events

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin historicus (“historical”) + -al (forming adjectives denoting of or relating to). By surface analysis, history + -ical.

Across languages

Translations

105 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: histories — pertaining to history
  • Albanian: historik — pertaining to history
  • Southern Altai: тӱӱкилик (tüükilik) — pertaining to history
  • Arabic: تَارِيخِي (tārīḵī) — pertaining to history
  • Armenian: պատմական (patmakan) — pertaining to history
  • Asturian: históricu — pertaining to history
  • Azerbaijani: tarixi — pertaining to history
  • Azerbaijani: tarix — pertaining to history
  • Bashkir: тарихи (tarixi) — pertaining to history
  • Basque: historiko — pertaining to history
  • Belarusian: гістары́чны (histarýčny) — pertaining to history
  • Bengali: ঐতিহাসিক (ōitihaśik) — pertaining to history
  • Bulgarian: истори́чески (istoríčeski) — pertaining to history
  • Catalan: històric — pertaining to history
  • Cebuano: makasaysayon — pertaining to history
  • Chinese Mandarin: 歷史的 /历史的 (lìshǐ de) — pertaining to history
  • Crimean Tatar: tarihiy — pertaining to history
  • Czech: historický — pertaining to history
  • Danish: historisk — pertaining to history
  • Dutch: geschiedkundig — pertaining to history
  • Dutch: historisch — pertaining to history
  • Esperanto: historia — pertaining to history
  • Estonian: ajalooline — pertaining to history
  • Faroese: søguligur — pertaining to history
  • Finnish: historiallinen — pertaining to history
  • French: historique — pertaining to history
  • Galician: histórico — pertaining to history
  • Georgian: ისტორიული (isṭoriuli) — pertaining to history
  • German: geschichtlich — pertaining to history
  • German: historisch — pertaining to history
  • Greek: ιστορικός (istorikós) — pertaining to history
  • Ancient Greek: ἱστορικός (historikós) — pertaining to history
  • Gujarati: ઐતિહાસિક (aitihāsik) — pertaining to history
  • Hebrew: הִיסְטוֹרִי (históri) — pertaining to history
  • Hiligaynon: maragtasnon — pertaining to history
  • Hindi: ऐतिहासिक (aitihāsik) — pertaining to history
  • Hungarian: történelmi — pertaining to history
  • Icelandic: sögulegur — pertaining to history
  • Icelandic: sagnfræðilegur — pertaining to history
  • Indonesian: historis — pertaining to history
  • Indonesian: bersejarah — pertaining to history
  • Interlingua: historic — pertaining to history
  • Irish: stairiúil — pertaining to history
  • Italian: storico — pertaining to history
  • Japanese: 歴史的な (rekishiteki na) — pertaining to history
  • Kazakh: тарихи (tarixi) — pertaining to history
  • Korean: 역사적인 (yeoksajeog-in) — pertaining to history
  • Korean: 력사적인 (ryeoksajeog-in) — pertaining to history
  • Northern Kurdish: tarîxî — pertaining to history
  • Northern Kurdish: dîrokî — pertaining to history
  • Kyrgyz: тарыхый (tarıhıy) — pertaining to history
  • Latin: historicus — pertaining to history
  • Latvian: vēsturisks — pertaining to history
  • Lithuanian: istorinis — pertaining to history
  • Lithuanian: istoriškas — pertaining to history
  • Macedonian: историски (istoriski) — pertaining to history
  • Malay: bersejarah — pertaining to history
  • Maltese: storiku — pertaining to history
  • Māori: aronehe — pertaining to history
  • Mongolian: түүхэн (tüüxen) — pertaining to history
  • Norwegian Bokmål: historisk — pertaining to history
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: historisk — pertaining to history
  • Occitan: istoric — pertaining to history
  • Old English: ġewyrdelīc — pertaining to history
  • Pashto: تاريخي (tārixí) — pertaining to history
  • Persian: تاریخی (târixi) — pertaining to history
  • Polish: historyczny — pertaining to history
  • Portuguese: histórico — pertaining to history
  • Romanian: istoric — pertaining to history
  • Romanian: istorică — pertaining to history
  • Romanian: istorici — pertaining to history
  • Russian: истори́ческий (istoríčeskij) — pertaining to history
  • Scottish Gaelic: eachdraidheil — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̏вије̄снӣ — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: хисто̀рӣјскӣ — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: исто̀рӣјскӣ — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̏ве̄снӣ — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȍvijēsnī — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: històrījskī — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: istòrījskī — pertaining to history
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȍvēsnī — pertaining to history
  • Slovak: historický — pertaining to history
  • Slovene: zgodovȋnski — pertaining to history
  • Slovene: histọ́ričən — pertaining to history
  • Lower Sorbian: historiski — pertaining to history
  • Spanish: histórico — pertaining to history
  • Swedish: historisk — pertaining to history
  • Tagalog: makasaysayan — pertaining to history
  • Tagalog: masaysayin — pertaining to history
  • Tagalog: pangkasaysayan — pertaining to history
  • Tajik: таърихӣ (ta'rixi) — pertaining to history
  • Telugu: చారిత్రక (cāritraka) — pertaining to history
  • Thai: ประวัติศาสตร์ (bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat) — pertaining to history
  • Turkish: tarihî — pertaining to history
  • Turkish: tarihsel — pertaining to history
  • Turkmen: taryhy — pertaining to history
  • Ukrainian: істори́чний (istorýčnyj) — pertaining to history
  • Urdu: تاریخی (tārīxī) — pertaining to history
  • Uyghur: تارىخى (tarixi) — pertaining to history
  • Uzbek: tarixiy — pertaining to history
  • Vietnamese: thuộc về sử học — pertaining to history
  • Vietnamese: lịch sử — pertaining to history
  • Volapük: jenavik — pertaining to history
  • Welsh: hanesyddol — pertaining to history
  • Yiddish: היסטאָריש (historish) — pertaining to history
Real reading context

historical in complete knowledge articles