Phrase guide

hoist by one's own petard

adj · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Hurt or destroyed by one's own plot or device intended for another; "blown up by one's own bomb".

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Examples

  • He has no one to blame but himself; he was hoisted by his own petard.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, see quotations.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 害人害己 (hàirénhàijǐ) — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Chinese Mandarin: 作法自斃 /作法自毙 (zuòfǎzìbì) — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自食其果 (zìshíqíguǒ) — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Dutch: wie een put graaft voor een ander, valt er zelf in — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Egyptian: xr:n-q:n-nDs:f (ḫr n qn.f) — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Finnish: mennä omaan ansaansa — be hurt by one's own plot
  • French: l'arroseur arrosé — be hurt by one's own plot
  • French: tel est pris qui croyait prendre — be hurt by one's own plot
  • German: mit den eigenen Waffen schlagen — be hurt by one's own plot
  • German: wer andern eine Grube gräbt, fällt selbst hinein — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Hungarian: saját kelepcéjébe/csapdájába esik — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Icelandic: genginn í eigin gildru — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Icelandic: ganga í eigin gildru — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Icelandic: fallinn á eigin bragði — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Icelandic: falla á eigin bragði — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Indonesian: senjata makan tuan — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Italian: cadere nella propria trappola — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Italian: darsi la zappa sui piedi — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Italian: fare autogol — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Japanese: 罠拵えて首突っ込む (wana koshiraete kubi tsukkomu) — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Polish: wpadać we własne sidła — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Polish: wpaść we własne sidła — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Portuguese: cair na própria armadilha — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Portuguese: provar do próprio remédio — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Spanish: una cucharada de su propia medicina — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Spanish: ir por lana y volver trasquilado — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Spanish: salir el tiro por la culata — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Swedish: fångas i sin egen fälla — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Swedish: smaka på sin egen medicin — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Turkish: kendi kazdığı çukura düşmek — be hurt by one's own plot
  • Vietnamese: gậy ông đập lưng ông — be hurt by one's own plot