Standard Lemma guide

homicide

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhɒm.ɪˌsaɪ̯d/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: häʹmə-sīdˈ
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: hōʹmə-sīdˈ
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: /ˈhɑ.məˌsaɪ̯d/
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: /ˈhoʊ.məˌsaɪ̯d/
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AA1 M AH0 S AY2 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The killing of one person by another, whether premeditated or unintentional.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: crime

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who kills another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A victim of homicide; a person who has been unlawfully killed by someone else.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, jargon

Topics: law-enforcement, police

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The department within a police force that investigates cases of homicide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the killing of a human being by another human being

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: killing, kill, putting to death

Narrower terms: honor killing, manslaughter, murder, slaying, execution, shooting

History

Etymology

From Old French homicide, from Latin homicīda (“man-slayer”) and homicīdium (“manslaughter”).

Across languages

Translations

129 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: doodslag (unintentional) — the killing of one person by another
  • Afrikaans: moord — the killing of one person by another
  • Armenian: մարդասպանություն (mardaspanutʻyun) — the killing of one person by another
  • Armenian: սպանություն (spanutʻyun) — the killing of one person by another
  • Asturian: homicidiu — the killing of one person by another
  • Belarusian: забо́йства (zabójstva) — the killing of one person by another
  • Bulgarian: уби́йство (ubíjstvo) — the killing of one person by another
  • Catalan: homicidi — the killing of one person by another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 殺人 /杀人 (shārén) — the killing of one person by another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 他殺 /他杀 (tāshā) — the killing of one person by another
  • Czech: vražda — the killing of one person by another
  • Danish: mord — the killing of one person by another
  • Dutch: doodslag (unintentional) — the killing of one person by another
  • Dutch: moord — the killing of one person by another
  • Esperanto: murdo — the killing of one person by another
  • Faroese: dráp — the killing of one person by another
  • Faroese: morð — the killing of one person by another
  • Finnish: (unintentional) tappo — the killing of one person by another
  • Finnish: murha — the killing of one person by another
  • French: homicide — the killing of one person by another
  • French: meurtre — the killing of one person by another
  • French: assassinat — the killing of one person by another
  • French: homicide involontaire — the killing of one person by another
  • Galician: homicidio — the killing of one person by another
  • German: Mord — the killing of one person by another
  • German: Totschlag — the killing of one person by another
  • German: Tötungsdelikt — the killing of one person by another
  • Greek: ανθρωποκτονία (anthropoktonía) — the killing of one person by another
  • Hungarian: emberölés — the killing of one person by another
  • Icelandic: manndráp — the killing of one person by another
  • Ido: homocido — the killing of one person by another
  • Indonesian: pembunuhan — the killing of one person by another
  • Italian: omicidio — the killing of one person by another
  • Italian: omicidio colposo — the killing of one person by another
  • Italian: omicidio premeditato — the killing of one person by another
  • Italian: assassinio — the killing of one person by another
  • Japanese: 殺人 (satsujin) — the killing of one person by another
  • Korean: 살인 (sarin) — the killing of one person by another
  • Latin: homicīdium — the killing of one person by another
  • Latvian: slepkavība — the killing of one person by another
  • Macedonian: убиство (ubistvo) — the killing of one person by another
  • Malayalam: കൊലപാതകം (kolapātakaṁ) — the killing of one person by another
  • Malayalam: വധം (vadhaṁ) — the killing of one person by another
  • Malayalam: നരഹത്യ (narahatya) — the killing of one person by another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: drap — the killing of one person by another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mord — the killing of one person by another
  • Occitan: omicidi — the killing of one person by another
  • Persian: آدمکشی (âdamkoši) — the killing of one person by another
  • Plautdietsch: Mort — the killing of one person by another
  • Polish: zabójstwo — the killing of one person by another
  • Portuguese: homicídio — the killing of one person by another
  • Romanian: omucidere — the killing of one person by another
  • Romanian: omor — the killing of one person by another
  • Romanian: asasinat — the killing of one person by another
  • Romanian: homicid — the killing of one person by another
  • Russian: уби́йство (ubíjstvo) — the killing of one person by another
  • Russian: гомици́д (gomicíd) — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: уби́ство — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: у̀бо̄јство — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: умо́рство — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: ubístvo — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: ùbōjstvo — the killing of one person by another
  • Serbo-Croatian: umórstvo — the killing of one person by another
  • Slovak: vražda — the killing of one person by another
  • Slovene: umor — the killing of one person by another
  • Spanish: homicidio — the killing of one person by another
  • Swedish: mord — the killing of one person by another
  • Tagalog: pagkapatay — the killing of one person by another
  • Tagalog: homisidyo — the killing of one person by another
  • Turkish: cinayet — the killing of one person by another
  • Ukrainian: уби́вство (ubývstvo) — the killing of one person by another
  • Ukrainian: вби́вство (vbývstvo) — the killing of one person by another
  • Afrikaans: moordenaar — a person who kills another
  • Armenian: մարդասպան (mardaspan) — a person who kills another
  • Belarusian: забо́йца (zabójca) — a person who kills another
  • Bulgarian: уби́ец (ubíec) — a person who kills another
  • Bulgarian: уби́йца (ubíjca) — a person who kills another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 兇手 /凶手 (xiōngshǒu) — a person who kills another
  • Danish: morder — a person who kills another
  • Finnish: tappaja — a person who kills another
  • Finnish: murhaaja — a person who kills another
  • Finnish: surmaaja — a person who kills another
  • French: homicide — a person who kills another
  • French: meurtrier — a person who kills another
  • French: meurtrière — a person who kills another
  • French: assassin — a person who kills another
  • German: Mörder — a person who kills another
  • Greek: ανθρωποκτόνος (anthropoktónos) — a person who kills another
  • Hungarian: gyilkos — a person who kills another
  • Indonesian: pembunuh — a person who kills another
  • Italian: omicida — a person who kills another
  • Italian: assassino — a person who kills another
  • Italian: assassina — a person who kills another
  • Japanese: 人殺し (hitogoroshi) — a person who kills another
  • Japanese: 殺人者 (satsujinsha) — a person who kills another
  • Korean: 살인자 (sarinja) — a person who kills another
  • Latin: homicīda — a person who kills another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: morder — a person who kills another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: morderske — a person who kills another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: drapsperson — a person who kills another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: drapsmann — a person who kills another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: drapskvinne — a person who kills another
  • Polish: morderca — a person who kills another
  • Polish: morderczyni — a person who kills another
  • Portuguese: homicida — a person who kills another
  • Russian: уби́йца (ubíjca) — a person who kills another
  • Serbo-Croatian: у̀бица — a person who kills another
  • Serbo-Croatian: у̀бојица — a person who kills another
  • Serbo-Croatian: ùbica — a person who kills another
  • Serbo-Croatian: ùbojica — a person who kills another
  • Slovak: vrah — a person who kills another
  • Slovak: vrahyňa — a person who kills another
  • Slovene: morilec — a person who kills another
  • Slovene: morilka — a person who kills another
  • Spanish: homicida — a person who kills another
  • Spanish: victimario — a person who kills another
  • Swedish: mördare — a person who kills another
  • Turkish: cani (cânî) — a person who kills another
  • Ukrainian: вби́вця (vbývcja) — a person who kills another
  • Ukrainian: уби́вця (ubývcja) — a person who kills another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 受害者 (shòuhàizhě) — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Danish: mordoffer — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Finnish: murhattu — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Finnish: surmattu — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Finnish: tapettu — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • German: Opfer — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Greek: ανθρωποκτονία (anthropoktonía) — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Swedish: mordoffer — police jargon: a victim of homicide
  • Turkish: kurban — police jargon: a victim of homicide
Real reading context

homicide in complete knowledge articles