Standard Lemma guide

hominid

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈhɑ.mə.nɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AA1 M AH0 N IH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of the Hominidae.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any human, the only members of the family Hominidae as traditionally defined.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any anthropoid of the taxonomic family Hominidae, which includes all the great apes (chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans) as well as humans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: great ape, hominiform

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

characterizing the family Hominidae, which includes Homo sapiens as well as extinct species of manlike creatures

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hominian

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a primate of the family Hominidae

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: primate

Narrower terms: homo, man, human being, human, Pithecanthropus, Pithecanthropus erectus, genus Pithecanthropus, Sinanthropus, genus Sinanthropus, Javanthropus, genus Javanthropus, australopithecine, Sivapithecus, dryopithecine

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dheǵh- Proto-Indo-European *-ōm Proto-Indo-European *dhéǵhōm Proto-Indo-European *-ō Proto-Indo-European *ǵhmṓ Proto-Italic *hemō Latin hemō Latin homōlbor. Translingual Homo Ancient Greek -ῐς (-ĭs) Ancient Greek -ῐ́ς (-ĭ́s) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs)bor. Latin -idēsbor. ▲ Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)influ. Translingual -idae Translingual Hominidaelbor. English hominid Learned borrowing from Translingual Hominidae.

Across languages

Translations

26 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Irish: homainideach — of the Hominidae
  • Portuguese: hominídeo — of the Hominidae
  • Catalan: homínid — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Czech: hominid — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Esperanto: homedo — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • French: hominidé — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Galician: homínido — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Hominide — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Hominid — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Hominidin — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Großaffe — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Grossaffe — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Großäffin — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Grossäffin — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Menschenaffe — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • German: Menschenäffin — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Greek: Ανθρωπίδας (Anthropídas) — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Greek: Ανθρωπίδης (Anthropídis) — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Irish: homainid — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Italian: ominide — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Portuguese: hominídeo — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Romanian: hominid — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Russian: гомини́д (gominíd) — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Sicilian: uminidi — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Spanish: homínido — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae
  • Swedish: människoapa — primate of the taxonomic family Hominidae