noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhɒməʊ æɹɪsˌtɒfəˈniːəs/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhəʊ-/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈhɑmoʊ æɹɪsˌtɑfəˈniəs/
General-American:/ˈhoʊ-/
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person with the characteristics and nature depicted in the comedies of the ancient Athenian playwright Aristophanes (c. 446 – c. 386 B.C.E.) as a literary figure, rather than a historically accurate Athenian person; an Aristophanic man.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare, singular, singular-only
Qualifier: linguistics (philology)
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
PIE word *dhéǵhōm Learned borrowing from Latin homō Aristophanēus (literally “Aristophanean man”), not attested in Latin works: homō (“human being, person”) + Aristophanēus (“of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Aristophanes or his works”), possibly influenced by French homo aristophaneus (1951) and German homo aristophaneus (1959) which are attested earlier than the English term. Homō is ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *dhéǵhōm (“earth; human”); Aristophanēus is borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρῐστοφᾰ́νειος (Arĭstophắneios, “of Aristophanes”), from Ᾰ̓ρῐστοφᾰ́νης (Ărĭstophắnēs) (from ᾰ̓́ρῐστος (ắrĭstos, “best”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h2er- (“to be suitable, fit; to fix, put together”)) + -φανής (-phanḗs, suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘appearing, seeming’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bheh2- (“to shine”))) + -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘belonging or pertaining to’).
Across languages
Translations
3 source translations are retained for this English entry.
French:
homo aristophaneus
— person with the characteristics and nature depicted in the comedies of Aristophanes
German:
homo aristophaneus
— person with the characteristics and nature depicted in the comedies of Aristophanes
Latin:
homō Aristophanēus
— person with the characteristics and nature depicted in the comedies of Aristophanes