Standard Lemma guide

honorific

adj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɒnəˈɹɪfɪk/
  • US: /ˌɑːnəˈɹɪfɪk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪfɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: AA2 N ER0 IH1 F IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Showing or conferring honour and respect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Based on or valuing honor

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person's title, such as "Mrs" or "Doctor".

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A term of respect; respectful language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A word or word form expressing the speaker's respect for the hearer or the referent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

conferring or showing honor or respect

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • honorific social status commonly attaches to membership in a recognized profession

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

an expression of respect

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the Japanese use many honorifics

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: formulation, expression

History

Etymology

From honor + -ific.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: почетен (početen) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Bulgarian: почтителен (počtitelen) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Finnish: kunnioittava — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • French: honorifique — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • German: Ehren- — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • German: Ruhmes- — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Hungarian: megtisztelő — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Hungarian: tiszteletteljes — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Hungarian: udvariassági — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Hungarian: tiszteletiségi — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Polish: honorowy — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Polish: zaszczytny — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Polish: grzecznościowy — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Polish: honoryfikatywny — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Portuguese: honorífico — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Russian: почте́нный (počténnyj) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Russian: поче́стный (počéstnyj) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Russian: почётный (počótnyj) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Spanish: honorífico — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Ukrainian: поче́сний (počésnyj) — showing or conferring honour and respect
  • Bulgarian: почтителен (počtitelen) — based on or valuing honor
  • German: statusorientiert — based on or valuing honor
  • German: geltungsbegierig — based on or valuing honor
  • German: ehrenbezogen — based on or valuing honor
  • Bulgarian: обръщение (obrǎštenie) — title or term of respect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敬辭 /敬辞 (jìngcí) — title or term of respect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 敬語 /敬语 (jìngyǔ) — title or term of respect
  • Dutch: eretitel — title or term of respect
  • Finnish: arvonimi — title or term of respect
  • French: titre honorifique — title or term of respect
  • German: Höflichkeitsform — title or term of respect
  • Hindi: सम्मानसूचक (sammānsūcak) — title or term of respect
  • Japanese: 敬語 (keigo) — title or term of respect
  • Kapampangan: pámaggálang — title or term of respect
  • Korean: 경어 (gyeong'eo) — title or term of respect
  • Korean: 존댓말 (jondaenmal) — title or term of respect
  • Korean: 높임말 (nopimmal) — title or term of respect
  • Polish: zwrot grzecznościowy — title or term of respect
  • Portuguese: título honorífico — title or term of respect
  • Russian: гонорати́в (gonoratív) — title or term of respect
  • Russian: кэ́йго (kɛ́jgo) — title or term of respect
  • Russian: кэйго́ (kɛjgó) — title or term of respect
  • Vietnamese: kính ngữ — title or term of respect
  • Bulgarian: обръщение (obrǎštenie) — linguistics: word form encoding respect
  • German: Honorifikum — linguistics: word form encoding respect
  • Mongolian: хүндэтгэлийн үг (xündetgeliin üg) — linguistics: word form encoding respect
Real reading context

honorific in complete knowledge articles