hood

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• Australian, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /hʊd/
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• General-American: [hʊ̈d]
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• General-American: [hɪ̈d]
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• British, Southern, Standard: /hɵd/
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• Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /hʉd/
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• rhymes with -ʊd
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• /hʊd/
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• CMU ARPABET: HH UH1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Clipping of neighborhood; compare nabe.

* As an English and Scottish surname, from the noun hood. * Also as an English surname, from the Middle English name Hode, a variant of Ode or Odd with prosthetic H-, see Ott, Oates, and also compare Hodson. * Also as an English and Scottish surname, variant of Hudd. * As an Irish surname, Anglicized from Ó hUid (“descendant of Ud”). Compare Mahood. * As a French surname, Americanized from Houde.

From Middle English hood, hod, from Old English hōd, from Proto-West Germanic *hōd, from Proto-Germanic *hōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kadh- (“to cover”). See also Saterland Frisian Houd (“hat; hood”), West Frisian and Dutch hoed (“hat”), Cimbrian huat, huut (“hat”), German Hut (“hat”), German Low German Hood (“hat; hood”), Luxembourgish Hutt (“hat”); also Proto-Iranian *xawdaH (“hat”) (Avestan 𐬑𐬂𐬛𐬀 (xåda), Old Persian 𐎧𐎢𐎭 (x-u-d /⁠xaudā⁠/)). More at hat.

Clipping of hoodlum.

Clipping of hoodie, influenced by existing sense “hoodlum”.

230 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Dutch: wijk- — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Dutch: buurt- — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• French: bled — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Italian: vicinato — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Italian: quartiere — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Portuguese: quebrada — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Spanish: de gueto — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Spanish: quinqui — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Spanish: quinquillero — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Spanish: merchero — Relating to inner-city everyday life, both positive and negative aspects
• Albanian: kapuç — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Arabic: قَلَنْسُوَة (qalansuwa) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Arabic: زعبوط (zaʕbūṭ) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Arabic: كابتشو (kābutšū) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Arabic: كابشون (kābušūn) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Arabic: قب (qubb) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Armenian: վեղար (veġar) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Armenian: կապիշոն (kapišon) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Azerbaijani: başlıq — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Azerbaijani: kapüşon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Bashkir: капюшон (kapyuşon) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Belarusian: капюшо́н (kapjušón) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Belarusian: каптур (kaptur) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Bulgarian: качу́лка (kačúlka) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Catalan: caputxa — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Chinese Mandarin: 風帽 /风帽 (fēngmào) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Czech: kapuce — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Danish: hætte — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Dutch: kap — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Dutch: capuchon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Esperanto: kapuĉo — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Estonian: kapuuts — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Finnish: huppu — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• French: capuche — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• French: capuchon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Galician: carapucha — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Galician: caparuza — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Galician: capelo — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Galician: carapucho — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Georgian: კაპიშონი (ḳaṗišoni) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• German: Kapuze — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Ancient Greek: κάλυμμα (kálumma) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Hebrew: בַּרְדָּס (bardás) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Hebrew: קַפּוּצ׳וֹן (kapushón) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Hindi: हुड (huḍ) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Hungarian: kapucni — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Hungarian: csuklya — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Icelandic: hetta — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Ido: kapuco — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Irish: cochall — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Irish: maistín — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Italian: cappuccio — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Japanese: フード (fūdo) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Japanese: 頭巾 (zukin) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kashubian: kapùza — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kazakh: күләпара (küläpara) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kazakh: башлық (başlyq) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kazakh: далбай (dalbai) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kazakh: далбағай (dalbağai) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Korean: 후드 (hudeu) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Korean: 후드티 (hudeuti) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Korean: 두건 (dugeon) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kyrgyz: капюшон (kapyuşon) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Kyrgyz: башлык (başlık) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Latin: cucullus — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Latin: tegillum — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Macedonian: ка́чулка (káčulka) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Malay: serkup — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Maltese: barnuż — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Norwegian Bokmål: hette — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Norwegian Nynorsk: hette — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Iranian Persian: هود (hud) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Polish: kaptur — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Portuguese: capuz — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Romanian: glugă — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Romansh: capuza — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Russian: капюшо́н (kapjušón) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Russian: башлы́к (bašlýk) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Russian: капо́т (kapót) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Scottish Gaelic: cochall — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Serbo-Croatian: капуљача — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Serbo-Croatian: kapuljača — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Slovak: kapucňa — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Slovene: kapuca — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Spanish: capirote — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Spanish: capucha — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Spanish: pasamontaña — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Spanish: pasamontañas — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Swedish: luva — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Swedish: kapuschong — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Swedish: huva — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Tajik: бошлиқ (bošliq) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Tatar: башлык (başlıq) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Turkish: kapüşon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Turkish: başlık — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Turkmen: kapýuşon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Turkmen: başlyk — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Ukrainian: ка́птур (káptur) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Ukrainian: відло́га (vidlóha) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Ukrainian: капюшо́н (kapjušón) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Urdu: ہُڈ (huḍ) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Uzbek: kapyushon — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Uzbek: boshliq — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Yiddish: קאַפּטער (kapter) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Yiddish: קאַפּישאָן (kapishon) — covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak
• Spanish: birrete — distinctively coloured fold of material, representing a university degree
• Bulgarian: капак (kapak) — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Dutch: kap — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Dutch: beschermingskap — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Finnish: huppu — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Finnish: koppa — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Finnish: suojus — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• German: Haube — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• German: Kappe — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• German: Schutzdach — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Greek: κάλυμμα (kálymma) — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Hungarian: tető — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Hungarian: fedő — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Hungarian: fedél — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Italian: cupola — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Italian: cappa — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Italian: schermo — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Macedonian: ка́пак (kápak) — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Polish: maska — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Scottish Gaelic: cochall — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Spanish: campana — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Spanish: casco — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Spanish: cubierta — enclosure that protects something, especially from above
• Bulgarian: гюрук (gjuruk) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Finnish: kuomu — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Finnish: kuomukatto — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• French: capote — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• German: Verdeck — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Greek: κουκούλα (koukoúla) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Hungarian: lehajthatótető (vászon) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Indonesian: kap — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Italian: cappotta — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Italian: soffietto — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Macedonian: по́крив (pókriv) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Portuguese: capota — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Russian: откидно́й верх (otkidnój verx) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Spanish: capota — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Spanish: cubierta — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Ottoman Turkish: كوروك (körük) — soft top of a convertible car or carriage
• Afrikaans: enjinkap — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Western Apache: bínii’ — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Western Apache: bichį́h — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Arabic: غِطَاء اَلْمُحَرِّك (ḡiṭāʔ al-muḥarrik) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Armenian: կապոտ (kapot) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Belarusian: капо́т (kapót) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Bulgarian: капа́к (kapák) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Catalan: capó — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Chinese Mandarin: 引擎蓋 /引擎盖 (yǐnqínggài) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Czech: kapota — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Danish: kølerhjelm — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Dutch: motorkap — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Dutch: kap — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Estonian: kapott — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Finnish: konepelti — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• French: capot — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Georgian: კაპოტი (ḳaṗoṭi) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• German: Motorhaube — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• German: Haube — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Greek: καπό (kapó) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Hungarian: motorháztető — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Icelandic: vélarhlíf — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Icelandic: húdd — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Italian: cofano — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Japanese: フード (fūdo) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Japanese: ボンネット (bonnetto) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Korean: 후드 (hudeu) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Korean: 보닛 (bonit) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Macedonian: ка́пак (kápak) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Macedonian: ха́уба (háuba) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Malay: bonet — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Polish: kapot — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Polish: maska — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Portuguese: capô — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Portuguese: capota — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Russian: капо́т (kapót) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Slovak: kapota — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: capó — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: bonete — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: capirote — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: cofre — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: capota — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: capot — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Spanish: hood (hud, Americanism) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Swedish: motorhuv — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Thai: กระโปรง (grà-bproong) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Turkish: motor kaputu — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Turkish: kaput — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Ukrainian: капо́т (kapót) — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Vietnamese: ca pô — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Welsh: bonet — hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries; ''(by extension)'' cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something
• Bulgarian: розе́тка (rozétka) — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• French: hotte — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Galician: cambota — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Galician: tambor — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• German: Abzug — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• German: Abzugshaube — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Hungarian: füstfogó — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Hungarian: füstgyűjtő — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Italian: cappa — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Portuguese: coifa — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Portuguese: exaustor — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Russian: вы́тяжка (výtjažka) — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Scottish Gaelic: cochall — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Spanish: campana — metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes
• Finnish: huppu — expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra and Indian cobra
• German: Nackenschild — expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra and Indian cobra
• Hungarian: nyakpajzs — expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra and Indian cobra
• Pali: phaṇa — expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra and Indian cobra
• Sanskrit: फणा (phaṇā) — expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra and Indian cobra
• Finnish: huppu — osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii
• Finnish: kaulus — osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii
• German: Nackenschild — osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii
• Hungarian: gallér — osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii
• Catalan: encaputxar — cover with a hood
• Dutch: bedekken — cover with a hood
• French: encapuchonner — cover with a hood
• German: abdecken — cover with a hood
• German: bedecken — cover with a hood
• German: überdecken — cover with a hood
• Greek: σκεπάζω (skepázo) — cover with a hood
• Greek: κουκουλώνω (koukoulóno) — cover with a hood
• Italian: incappucciare — cover with a hood
• Italian: nascondere — cover with a hood
• Spanish: encapuchar — cover with a hood