Standard Lemma guide

horrid

adj · adv · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈhɒ.ɹɪd/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈhɔ.ɹɪd/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-York-City, Philadelphia: /ˈhɑ.ɹɪd/
  • rhymes with -ɒɹɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AO1 R AH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Bristling, rough, rugged.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Causing horror or dread.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affreux, alarming, spine-tingling, appalling, awful, eldritch, buggish, butt-clenching, buttock-clenching, dismayful, dreadful, fearful, flaysome, flesh-crawling, formidable, freaky, frightening, frightensome, frightful, ghastly, ghostly, grisly, hair-curling, hair-raising, horrible, horrid, horrific, horrifying, horripilating, pulse-pounding, scaring, scary, shocking, skin-crawling, terrible, terrifying, terrorsome

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • horrid weather
  • The other girls in class are always horrid to Jane.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adv

Meaning 4

Terribly; horridly; to an extreme extent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

exceedingly bad

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • when she was bad she was horrid

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • subjected to outrageous cruelty
  • a hideous pattern of injustice
  • horrific conditions in the mining industry

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hideous, horrific, outrageous

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵhers-der. Proto-Indo-European *ǵhr̥s-éh1-(ye)-ti Proto-Italic *horzēō Latin horreō Proto-Indo-European *dheh1-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin horridusbor. English horrid Borrowed from Latin horridus (“rough, bristly, savage, shaggy, rude”), from horrere (“to bristle”). See horrent, horror, ordure.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: kauhea — causing horror or dread
  • French: affreux — causing horror or dread
  • French: horrible — causing horror or dread
  • Ancient Greek: δασπλῆτις (dasplêtis) — causing horror or dread
  • Italian: orrido — causing horror or dread
  • Persian: وحشتناک — causing horror or dread
  • Portuguese: horrendo — causing horror or dread
  • Portuguese: horrível — causing horror or dread
  • Russian: страшный (strašnyj) — causing horror or dread
  • Russian: ужасный (užasnyj) — causing horror or dread
  • Spanish: hórrido — causing horror or dread
  • Spanish: horrendo — causing horror or dread
  • Swedish: gräslig — causing horror or dread
  • Esperanto: aĉa — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Finnish: kauhea — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Finnish: kamala — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Finnish: inhottava — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • French: exécrable — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • French: désagréable — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • French: abominable — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • French: ignominieux — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • French: abhorrable — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Persian: بد (bad) — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Portuguese: horrendo — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Russian: ужасный (užasnyj) — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Russian: отвратительный (otvratitelʹnyj) — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable
  • Swedish: gräslig — offensive, disagreeable, abominable, execrable