noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:HH AO1 R S P L EY2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Rough or rowdy play that can often result in unintentional physical harm.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: horsing around, roughhousing
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To engage in horseplay.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
Near-synonym: play fight
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: horse around, roughhouse, play fight
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fool around, mess around, fuck around
3
noun
Meaning 3
rowdy or boisterous play
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: play, frolic, romp, gambol, caper
History
Etymology
A compound of horse + play, possibly from observation of boisterous horses playing, or from its attributive sense "strong, big or coarse".
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
груба шега
(gruba šega)
— rough or rowdy play
Bulgarian:
лудория
(ludorija)
— rough or rowdy play