Standard Lemma guide

hostel

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈhɑstəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhɒstəl/
  • South-Asia: /ˈhɔsʈəl/
  • South-Asia: /hɔsˈʈɛl/
  • South-Asia: /ˈhosʈəl/
  • South-Asia: /hɵsˈʈɛl/
  • homophone: hostile (one pronunciation)
  • rhymes with -ɒstəl
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AA1 S T AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An overnight lodging place for travelers, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a rundown hostel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A small, unendowed college in Oxford or Cambridge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A public hotel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A university or school dormitory, a place of accommodation for students.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: South-Africa, South-Asia

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To stay in a hostel during one's travels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To lodge (a person) in a hostel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

inexpensive supervised lodging (especially for youths on bicycling trips)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: youth hostel, student lodging

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: housing, lodging, living accommodations

9

noun

Meaning 9

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hostelry, inn, lodge, auberge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hotel

Narrower terms: caravansary, caravanserai, khan, caravan inn, imaret, posthouse, post house, roadhouse

History

Etymology

From Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel and hospital. Not in use from late 17th c. (in the usual sense from mid 16th c.) to 1808, when it was revived by Walter Scott in his poem Marmion (see the quotation).

Across languages

Translations

94 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نُزُل (nuzul) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Arabic: أُوتِيل (ʔōtēl) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Armenian: հանրակացարան (hanrakacʻaran) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Armenian: հոսթել (hostʻel) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Armenian: իջեւանատուն (iǰewanatun) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Bulgarian: хосте́л (hostél) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Catalan: alberg — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 招待所 (zhāodàisuǒ) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宿舍 (sùshè) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 旅舍 (lǚshè) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 旅社 (lǚshè) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Chinese Mandarin: 背包客棧 /背包客栈 (bēibāo kèzhàn) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Czech: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Danish: vandrerhjem — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Danish: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Danish: herberg — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Dutch: herberg — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Dutch: pension — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Esperanto: gastejo — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Finnish: hostelli — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Finnish: retkeilymaja — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Finnish: matkustajakoti — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • French: auberge — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • French: pension — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Georgian: ჰოსტელი (hosṭeli) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Georgian: საერთო საცხოვრებელი (saerto sacxovrebeli) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • German: Herberge — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • German: Wohnheim — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • German: Heim — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • German: Herbrig — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Greek: ξενώνας (xenónas) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Hebrew: אַכְסָנִיָּה (achsanía) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Hungarian: vendégház — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Hungarian: szálló — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Hungarian: fogadó — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Indonesian: losmen — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Italian: ostello — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Japanese: ホステル (hosuteru) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Japanese: 寮 (ryō) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Japanese: 宿舎 (shukusha) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Khmer: ផ្ទះសំណាក់ (phtĕəh sɑmnak) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Korean: 호스텔 (hoseutel) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Korean: 기숙사 (gisuksa) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Macedonian: хо́стел (hóstel) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Māori: wharepuni — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Polish: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Portuguese: albergue — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Portuguese: estalagem — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Romanian: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Russian: общежи́тие (obščežítije) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Russian: турба́за (turbáza) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Russian: хо́стел (xóstɛl) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Russian: хосте́л (xostɛ́l) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Russian: мини-оте́ль (mini-otɛ́lʹ) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Scottish Gaelic: ostail — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Slovak: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Spanish: albergue — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Spanish: parador — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Spanish: hostal — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Swahili: hosteli — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Swedish: vandrarhem — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Swedish: pensionat — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Swedish: ungkarlshotell — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Swedish: härbärge — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Tamil: விடுதி (viṭuti) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Thai: หอพัก (hɔ̌ɔ-pák) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Turkish: hostel — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Ukrainian: гурто́житок (hurtóžytok) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Ukrainian: го́стел (hóstel) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Ukrainian: госте́л (hostél) — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Vietnamese: nhà nghỉ — an affordable overnight lodging place
  • Armenian: օթեւան (ōtʻewan) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Belarusian: прыту́лак (prytúlak) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Belarusian: начле́жка (načljéžka) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Belarusian: прыю́т (pryjút) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Bulgarian: прию́т (prijút) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Dutch: hospies — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Greek: άσυλο (ásylo) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Portuguese: albergue — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Portuguese: abrigo — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Russian: прию́т (prijút) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Russian: ночле́жка (nočléžka) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Russian: ночле́жный дом (nočléžnyj dom) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Serbo-Croatian: прѐноћӣште — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Serbo-Croatian: prènoćīšte — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Swedish: härbärge — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Ukrainian: приту́лок (prytúlok) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Ukrainian: нічлі́жка (ničlížka) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Ukrainian: прию́т (pryjút) — a temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food
  • Hindi: छात्रावास (chātrāvās) — place of accommodation for students
  • Hindi: हॉस्टल (hŏsṭal) — place of accommodation for students
  • Portuguese: lar de estudantes — place of accommodation for students
  • Tamil: விடுதி (viṭuti) — place of accommodation for students
  • Tamil: ஹாஸ்டல் (hāsṭal) — place of accommodation for students
Real reading context

hostel in complete knowledge articles