noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Canada, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhɒvəl/
Canada, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈhʌvəl/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈhɑvəl/
General-American:/ˈhʌvəl/
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈhɔvəl/
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈhɒvəl/
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈhɐvəl/
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈhavəl/
rhymes with -ɒvəl
rhymes with -ʌvəl
CMU ARPABET:HH AH1 V AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An open shed for sheltering cattle, or protecting produce, etc., from the weather.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A poor cottage; a small, mean house; a hut.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: shack, shanty
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
In the manufacture of porcelain, a large, conical brick structure around which the firing kilns are grouped.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A straitjacket.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Midwestern-US, archaic, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To put in a hovel; to shelter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To construct a chimney so as to prevent smoking, by making two of the more exposed walls higher than the others, or making an opening on one side near the top.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
small crude shelter used as a dwelling
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hut, hutch, shack, shanty
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: shelter
Narrower terms: igloo, iglu, mudhif
History
Etymology
From Middle English hovel, hovil, hovylle, diminutive of *hove, *hof (“structure, building, house”), from Old English hof (“an enclosure, court, dwelling, house”), from Proto-West Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic *hufą (“hill, farm”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“arch, bend, buckle”), equivalent to howf + -el. Compare Middle High German hobel (“cover, lid, covered wagon”). Cognate with Dutch hof (“garden, court”), German Hof (“yard, garden, court, palace”), Icelandic hof (“temple, hall”). Related to hove and hover.
Across languages
Translations
63 source translations are retained for this English entry.