name · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/hʌlk/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʌlk
homophone: hulk
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/hʌlk/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Northern-England:/hʊlk/
CMU ARPABET:HH AH1 L K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A fictional Marvel Comics character who gains superhuman strength when he becomes angry.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A large ship used for transportation; (more generally) a large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A non-functional but floating ship, usually stripped of equipment and rigging, and often put to other uses such as accommodation or storage.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A large structure with a dominating presence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A big (and possibly clumsy) person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A big (and possibly clumsy) person.
An excessively muscled person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A person resembling, especially physically, the Hulk from the Marvel Comics universe.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A strongman.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To reduce (a ship) to a non-functional hulk.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To temporarily house (goods, people, etc.) in such a hulk.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To move (a large, hulking body).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To be a hulk, that is, a large, hulking, and often imposing presence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
Of a (large) person: to act or move slowly and clumsily.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To remove the entrails of; to disembowel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dialectal, transitive
Qualifier: obsolete except UK
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
a ship that has been wrecked and abandoned
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ship
16
noun
Meaning 16
a very large person; impressive in size or qualities
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: giant, heavyweight, whale
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: large person
17
verb
Meaning 17
appear very large or occupy a commanding position
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The huge sculpture predominates over the fountain
Large shadows loomed on the canyon wall
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: loom, tower, predominate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rise, lift, rear
History
Etymology
The name of a character created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby for the Marvel Comics universe, it has since entered the everyday English lexicon. The name itself is most likely derived from the word hulk (“large person or thing”), which predates the character. See the Wikipedia link at the bottom.
From Middle English hulk, hulke, holke (“hut; shed for hogs; type of ship; husk, pod, shell; large, clumsy person; a giant”) (probably reinforced by Middle Dutch hulk, huelc, and Middle Low German hulk, holk, hollek (“freighter, cargo ship, barge”)), from Old English hulc (“light ship; heavy, clumsy ship; cabin, hovel, hut”), from Proto-West Germanic *huluk, *hulik, from Proto-Germanic *hulukaz, *hulikaz (“something hollowed or dug out, cavity”), equivalent to hole/hollow + -ock. Cognate with Old High German holcho (“cargo or transport ship, barge”) (whence Middle High German holche, modern German Holk), Old Norse hólkr (“metal tube, ring”), dialectal Norwegian holk, hylke (“wooden barrel”), Middle English holken (“to dig out, gouge”). Relation to Medieval Latin hulcus (“ship”) is uncertain, as Old English may have borrowed from Latin or vice versa, but the form holcas rather points to borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁλκάς (holkás, “ship being towed; cargo ship, ship used for trading, holcad”) (compare Ancient Greek ἕλκω (hélkō, “to drag”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *selk- (“to draw, pull”)). See more at the Old English entry hulc. The verb is derived from the noun.
A variant of holk (“to dig out, hollow out, make hollow; to dig up, excavate; to dig into, investigate”), from Middle English holken (“to dig out, hollow out; to dig up, excavate”) (compare holk (“a hollow; body cavity”)), perhaps from Middle Low German hȫlken (“to hollow out, gouge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hulaz (“hollow”, adjective); further etymology uncertain, perhaps either from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”), or *ḱewh1- (“to swell; to be strong”). Compare also Old English āhlocian (“to dig out”).
Across languages
Translations
46 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Greek:
Χαλκ
— fictional character
Hindi:
हल्क
(halk)
— fictional character
Portuguese:
Hulk
— fictional character
Russian:
Халк
(Xalk)
— fictional character
Spanish:
Hulk
— fictional character
Swedish:
Hulken
— fictional character
Ukrainian:
Галк
(Halk)
— fictional character
Dutch:
bakbeest
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
Dutch:
joekel
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
German:
Hulk
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
German:
Holk
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
Macedonian:
те́жок брод
(téžok brod)
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
Swedish:
holk
— large ship that is difficult to manoeuvre
Czech:
hulk
— non-functional but floating ship
Dutch:
scheepsromp
— non-functional but floating ship
French:
épave
— non-functional but floating ship
Galician:
casco
— non-functional but floating ship
German:
Hulk
— non-functional but floating ship
German:
Holk
— non-functional but floating ship
Norman:
frême
— non-functional but floating ship
Russian:
блокшив
(blokšiv)
— non-functional but floating ship
Swedish:
holk
— non-functional but floating ship
Basque:
gizonkote
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Dutch:
vleesklomp
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
French:
lourdaud
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
French:
rustre
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
German:
Bulle
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
German:
Riese
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
German:
Hüne
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Italian:
omaccione
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Macedonian:
ме́чка
(méčka)
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Portuguese:
matulão
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Spanish:
socotroco
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Spanish:
zocotroco
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Swedish:
kluns
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Swedish:
klumpeduns
— big (and possibly clumsy) person
Dutch:
kolos
— excessively muscled person
German:
Kraftmensch
— excessively muscled person
German:
Kraftpaket
— excessively muscled person
German:
Kraftprotz
— excessively muscled person
German:
Muskelmann
— excessively muscled person
German:
Muskelpaket
— excessively muscled person
German:
Muskelprotz
— excessively muscled person
Hungarian:
izompacsirta
— excessively muscled person
Russian:
качок
(kačok)
— excessively muscled person
Russian:
амба́л
(ambál)
— excessively muscled person