Standard Lemma guide

human

adj · name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • hyo͞oʹmən
  • /ˈhjuː.mən/
  • [ˈçju̟mən]
  • [ˈçju̟mn̩]
  • /ˈju.mən/ New York City, some other dialects
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːmən
  • CMU ARPABET: HH Y UW1 M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: Y UW1 M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens or its closest relatives.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Having the nature or attributes of a human being.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: comparable

Examples

  • To err is human; to forgive, divine.
  • She's only human, so give her a break!
  • 2011 August 17, Holman W. Jenkins, Jr., The Many Wars of Google: Handset makers will learn to live with their new ‘frenemy’, Business World, Wall Street Journal, Google wouldn't be human if it didn't want some of this loot, which buying Motorola would enable it to grab.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Compassionate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: humane

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

The language supposedly spoken by humans

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: humorous

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

Alternative letter-case form of human used in works that capitalize the names of all sentient species

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

Topics: fantasy, literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A highly intelligent ape with fine and short body hair; the most abundant species of primate, with members found on every continent (Homo sapiens).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: strictly

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Examples

  • Humans share common ancestors with other apes.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: human being, man, woman, person

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A highly intelligent ape with fine and short body hair; the most abundant species of primate, with members found on every continent (Homo sapiens).

A human as contrasted from superficially similar but typically more powerful humanoid creatures; a member of the human race.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: strictly

Topics: biology, fantasy, human-sciences, literature, media, mysticism, mythology, natural-sciences, philosophy, publishing, science-fiction, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: human being, man, woman, person

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A highly intelligent ape with fine and short body hair; the most abundant species of primate, with members found on every continent (Homo sapiens).

A term of address for any human, often implying the listener's species is their only noteworthy trait.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: strictly

Topics: biology, fantasy, literature, media, natural-sciences, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: human being, man, woman, person

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Any hominid of the genus Homo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To behave as or become, or to cause to behave as or become, a human.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: humanize

Antonyms: none provided

12

adjective

Meaning 12

having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • human beings
  • the human body
  • human kindness
  • human frailty

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonhuman

13

adjective

Meaning 13

characteristic of humanity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • human nature

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective

Meaning 14

relating to a person

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the experiment was conducted on 6 monkeys and 2 human subjects

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: homo, man, human being

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hominid

Narrower terms: world, human race, humanity, humankind, human beings, humans, mankind, man, Homo erectus, Homo soloensis, Homo habilis, Homo sapiens, Neandertal man, Neanderthal man, Neandertal, Neanderthal, Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, Rhodesian man, Homo rhodesiensis

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin hūmānus Old French umain Middle French humainbor. Middle English humayne English human From Late Middle English humaigne, humayne, humain, from Middle French humain, from Old French humain, umain (“of or belonging to man”, adjective), from Latin hūmānus m (“of man, human”, adjective); see there for further details. Spelling human has been predominant since the early 18th century. Compare, and possibly related to man.

Across languages

Translations

686 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: mens — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Albanian: njerëzor — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Albanian: njeri — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Southern Altai: кижи (kiži) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Arabic: بَشَرِيّ (bašariyy) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Arabic: إنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Aragonese: umano — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Armenian: մարդկային (mardkayin) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Assamese: মানুহ (manuh) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Assamese: মানৱ (manow) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Asturian: humanu — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Azerbaijani: bəşər — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Azerbaijani: insan — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Azerbaijani: bəşəri — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Azerbaijani: insani — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Belarusian: чалаве́чы (čalavjéčy) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Belarusian: людскі́ (ljudskí) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Bengali: মানবীয় (manbiẏo) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Bengali: মানুষিক (manuśik) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Bulgarian: чове́шки (čovéški) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Burmese: မနုဿ (ma.nu.ssa.) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Catalan: humà — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人的 (rén de) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人類的 /人类的 (rénlèi de) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Choctaw: okla — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ngazidja Comorian: -a kibinadamu — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Czech: lidský — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Danish: menneskelig — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Dutch: menselijk — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Dutch: mens- — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Esperanto: homa — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Estonian: inim- — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Estonian: inimese — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Finnish: inhimillinen — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Finnish: ihmis- — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • French: humain — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Old French: umain — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Old French: humain — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Galician: humano — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Georgian: ადამიანური (adamianuri) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • German: menschlich — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (mannisks) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Greek: ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ancient Greek: ἀνθρωπικός (anthrōpikós) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ancient Greek: ἀνθρώπειος (anthrṓpeios) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Gujarati: માણસ (māṇas) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Haitian Creole: imen — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hebrew: אֱנוֹשִׁי (enoshí) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hindi: इंसान (insān) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hindi: मनुष्य (manuṣya) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hindi: मानव (mānav) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hindi: इंसानी (insānī) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hindi: मानवी (mānvī) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Hungarian: emberi — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ido: homa — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Indonesian: manusia — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ingrian: ihmiin — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ingrian: ihmihiin — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ingrian: inmiin — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ingrian: inmihiin — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Interlingua: human — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Irish: daonna — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Italian: umano — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Japanese: 人の (hito no) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Japanese: 人間の (ningen no) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Kazakh: адами (adami) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Kazakh: адам (adam) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Khmer: មនុស្ស (mɔɔmɔnuh) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Korean: 사람의 (saram-ui) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Korean: 인간의 (in'gan-ui) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Kyrgyz: адам (adam) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Lao: ມະນຸດ (ma nut) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Latin: hūmānus — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Latvian: cilvēcisks — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Limburgish: miensjelik — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Macedonian: човечки (čovečki) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Malay: manusia — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Maltese: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Manchu: ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠᡳ (niyalmai) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Manchu: ᠨᡳᠶᠠᠯᠮᠠ ᠊ᡳ (niyalma -i) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Māori: tangata — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Maranao: manosiya — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Marathi: मानवी (mānvī) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Central Sierra Miwok: míw·y- — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Mongolian: хүний (xünii) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Norwegian Bokmål: menneskelig — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Occitan: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Old Occitan: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Old Occitan: human — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Odia: ମନୁଷ୍ୟ (manuṣya) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Old English: mennisċ — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Pashto: انساني (ensāní) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Pashto: بشري (bašarí) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Persian: اِنْسانی (ensâni) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Persian: بَشَری (bašari) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Piedmontese: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Polish: ludzki — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Polish: człowieczy — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Portuguese: humano — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Romanian: omenesc — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Romanian: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Romansh: uman — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Romansh: human — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Romansh: umaun — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Russian: челове́ческий (čelovéčeskij) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Russian: людско́й (ljudskój) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sanskrit: मानव (mānava) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sanskrit: मनुष्य (manuṣya) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sanskrit: मानवीय (mānavīya) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sanskrit: मानुष्यक (mānuṣyaka) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Scots: human — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Scottish Gaelic: daonna — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: љу̀дскӣ — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: човјек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: човек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: човик — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чловик — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чловек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чловјек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чоек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чојек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: чоик — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: шловек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: шовек — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: људи — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: ljùdskī — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čovjek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čovek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čovik — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: človik — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: človek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: človjek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čoek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čojek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: čoik — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: šlovek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: šovek — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Serbo-Croatian: ljudi — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Slovak: ľudský — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Slovene: človeški — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Slovene: ljúdski — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sotho: motho — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Spanish: humano — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Swahili: kibinadamu — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Swedish: mänsklig — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sylheti: ꠝꠣꠘꠥ (manu) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Sylheti: ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ (manuś) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Tajik: одамӣ (odami) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Tajik: инсонӣ (insoni) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Tajik: башарӣ (bašari) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Tarifit: iwdan — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Telugu: మనిషి (maniṣi) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Thai: มนุษย์ (má-nút) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Tsonga: munhu — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Turkish: beşeri — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Turkish: insani — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Turkmen: ynsany — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Ukrainian: людськи́й (ljudsʹkýj) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Urdu: اِنْسانی (insānī) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Uyghur: ئىنسانىي (insaniy) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Uzbek: insoniy — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Uzbek: odamiy — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Uzbek: bashariy — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Vietnamese: người — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Welsh: dynol — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Yiddish: מענטשלעך (mentshlekh) — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Yoruba: ènìyàn — of or belonging to the species Homo sapiens
  • Afrikaans: menslik — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Arabic: آدْمِيّ (ʔādmiyy) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Arabic: بَشَرِيّ (bašariyy) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Arabic: إِنْسَانِيّ (ʔinsāniyy) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Armenian: մարդկային (mardkayin) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Aromanian: uminescu — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Asturian: humanu — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Belarusian: чалаве́чы (čalavjéčy) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Belarusian: людскі́ (ljudskí) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Bulgarian: чове́шки (čovéški) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Catalan: humà — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Cherokee: ᏴᏫ (yvwi) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Czech: lidský — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Danish: menneskelig — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Danish: human — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Dutch: menselijk — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Esperanto: homa — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Estonian: inimlik — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Finnish: inhimillinen — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • French: humain — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Gagauz: adam — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Gagauz: kişi — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Gagauz: insan — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Galician: humano — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • German: menschlich — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (mannisks) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Greek: ανθρώπινος (anthrópinos) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Ancient Greek: ἀνθρώπινος (anthrṓpinos) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Hindi: मानवीय (mānvīya) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Hungarian: emberi — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Ido: homala — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Irish: duiniúil — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Irish: duineata — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Italian: umano — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Khmer: នៃមនុស្សលោក (nɨy mɔnuh look) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Latin: hūmānus — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Latvian: cilvēcisks — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Macedonian: човечки (čovečki) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Norwegian Bokmål: menneskelig — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Occitan: uman — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Old English: mennisċ — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Polish: ludzki — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Portuguese: humano — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Romanian: omenesc — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Romanian: uman — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Romansh: uman — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Romansh: human — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Romansh: umaun — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Russian: челове́ческий (čelovéčeskij) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Russian: людско́й (ljudskój) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Scots: human — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Scottish Gaelic: daonna — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Slovak: ľudský — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Slovene: človeški — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Slovene: ljúdski — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Spanish: humano — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Swedish: mänsklig — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Turkish: insanca — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Yiddish: מענטשלעך (mentshlekh) — having the nature or attributes of a human being
  • Abkhaz: ауаҩы (awajwə) — human being
  • Acehnese: ureuëng — human being
  • Achuar: aishmang — human being
  • Afrikaans: mens — human being
  • Ahom: 𑜀𑜤𑜃𑜫 (kun) — human being
  • Ainu: アイヌ (aynu) — human being
  • Aja (East Africa): i'i — human being
  • Akan: onipa — human being
  • Akan: nipa — human being
  • Aklanon: tawo — human being
  • Albanian: njeri — human being
  • Aleut: tayaĝux̂ — human being
  • Amharic: የሰው ልጅ (yäsäw ləǧ) — human being
  • Amharic: ሰው (säw) — human being
  • Western Apache: ndeeń — human being
  • Arabic: إِنْسَان (ʔinsān) — human being
  • Arabic: نَاس (nās) — human being
  • Arabic: بَشَر (bašar) — human being
  • Arabic: إِنْس (ʔins) — human being
  • Chadian Arabic: نادم (nādum) — human being
  • Arabic: إنسان (ensān) — human being
  • Arabic: بنيآدم (baniādam) — human being
  • Arabic: إنسان (ʼinsān) — human being
  • Arabic: بني آدم (bani ʼādam) — human being
  • Arabic: إنسان (ʔinsān) — human being
  • Arabic: بنادم (bnādim, bnādam) — human being
  • Aragonese: homo — human being
  • Aragonese: umano — human being
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ (nāšā) — human being
  • Aramaic: אנשא (nāšā) — human being
  • Aramaic: ܐܢܫܐ (nāšā) — human being
  • Argobba: ሱ (su) — human being
  • Armenian: մարդ (mard) — human being
  • Aromanian: om (roa-rup) — human being
  • Assamese: মানুহ (manuh) — human being
  • Asturian: home — human being
  • Asturian: humanu — human being
  • Asturian: ser humanu — human being
  • Avar: чи (či) — human being
  • Avar: гӏадан (ʻadan) — human being
  • Avar: инсан (insan) — human being
  • Azerbaijani: insan — human being
  • Azerbaijani: adam — human being
  • Azerbaijani: kişi — human being
  • Bashkir: кеше (keşe) — human being
  • Bashkir: әҙәм (əźəm) — human being
  • Bashkir: бәндә (bəndə) — human being
  • Basque: gizon — human being
  • Basque: gizaki — human being
  • Belarusian: чалаве́к (čalavjék) — human being
  • Belarusian: лю́дзі (ljúdzi) — human being
  • Bengali: মানুষ (manuś) — human being
  • Bengali: মানব (manob) — human being
  • Bengali: ইনসান (inośan) — human being
  • Bilua: maba — human being
  • Bislama: man — human being
  • Blagar: ne — human being
  • Bouyei: wenz — human being
  • Bulgarian: чове́к (čovék) — human being
  • Bulgarian: хо́ра (hóra) — human being
  • Bulgarian: лю́де (ljúde) — human being
  • Burmese: လူ (lu) — human being
  • Burmese: မနုဿ (ma.nu.ssa.) — human being
  • Burmese: လူသား (lusa:) — human being
  • Burmese: ပုဂ္ဂိုလ် (pugguil) — human being
  • Buryat: хүн (xün) — human being
  • Butuanon: tao — human being
  • Carpathian Rusyn: чолові́к (čolovík) — human being
  • Catalan: home — human being
  • Catalan: humà — human being
  • Catalan: ésser humà — human being
  • Catawba: ye — human being
  • Cebuano: tawo — human being
  • Chechen: адам (adam) — human being
  • Cherokee: ᏴᏫ (yvwi) — human being
  • Chichewa: munthu — human being
  • Chinese Cantonese: 人 (jan4) — human being
  • Chinese Cantonese: 人類 /人类 (jan4 leoi6) — human being
  • Chinese: жын (řɨn) — human being
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 儂 /侬 (nè̤ng) — human being
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 人 (ìng) — human being
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 人類 /人类 (ìng-lôi) — human being
  • Hakka Chinese: 人類 /人类 (ngìn-lui) — human being
  • Chinese: 儂 /侬 (lâng) — human being
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人 (rén) — human being
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人類 /人类 (rénlèi) — human being
  • Northern Min Chinese: 人 (nêng) — human being
  • Wu Chinese: 人類 /人类 — human being
  • Chukchi: о’равэтԓьан (o’ravėtḷʹan) — human being
  • Chuvash: ҫын (śyn) — human being
  • Chuvash: этем (et̬em) — human being
  • Chuvash: тӑнлӑ ҫын (tănlă ś̬yn) — human being
  • Coptic: ⲣⲱⲙⲉ (rōme) — human being
  • Atikamekw: iriniw — human being
  • Crimean Tatar: adam — human being
  • Crimean Tatar: insan — human being
  • Czech: člověk — human being
  • Czech: lidská bytost — human being
  • Dalmatian: jomno — human being
  • Danish: menneske — human being
  • Darkinjung: kuri — human being
  • Dhivehi: އިންސާނުން (in̊sānun̊) — human being
  • Dutch: mens — human being
  • Egyptian: r:T-A1 (rmṯ) — human being
  • Emilian: òmen — human being
  • Erzya: ломань (lomań) — human being
  • Esperanto: homo — human being
  • Estonian: inimene — human being
  • Evenki: иле (ile) — human being
  • Evenki: бэе (bəje) — human being
  • Ewe: ame — human being
  • Ewe: amegbetɔ — human being
  • Faroese: menniskja — human being
  • Faroese: fólk — human being
  • Faroese: maður — human being
  • Finnish: ihminen — human being
  • Franco-Provençal: homo — human being
  • Franco-Provençal: étre humen — human being
  • Franco-Provençal: humen — human being
  • French: homme — human being
  • French: être humain — human being
  • French: humain — human being
  • North Frisian: mansche — human being
  • North Frisian: mensk — human being
  • North Frisian: karmen — human being
  • North Frisian: Man — human being
  • West-Frisian: minske — human being
  • Friulian: om — human being
  • Friulian: omp — human being
  • Galician: home — human being
  • Galician: humano — human being
  • Galician: ser humano — human being
  • Ge'ez: ሰብእ (säbʾ) — human being
  • Georgian: კაცი (ḳaci) — human being
  • Georgian: ადამიანი (adamiani) — human being
  • German: Mensch — human being
  • German: menschliches Wesen — human being
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 (manna) — human being
  • Greek: άνθρωπος (ánthropos) — human being
  • Greek: ανθρώπινο ον (anthrópino on) — human being
  • Ancient Greek: ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos) — human being
  • Paraguayan Guarani: ava — human being
  • Gujarati: પુરુષ (puruṣ) — human being
  • Gujarati: મનુષ્ય (manuṣya) — human being
  • Haitian Creole: moun — human being
  • Hausa: mutun — human being
  • Hawaiian: kanaka — human being
  • Hebrew: בֶּן אָדָם (ben adám) — human being
  • Hebrew: אָדָם (ádam) — human being
  • Hiligaynon: tawo — human being
  • Hindi: मनुष्य (manuṣya) — human being
  • Hindi: मानव (mānav) — human being
  • Hindi: इंसान (insān) — human being
  • Hindi: लोग (log) — human being
  • Hindi: आदमी (ādmī) — human being
  • Hindi: आदम (ādam) — human being
  • Hindi: जन (jan) — human being
  • Hindi: बशर (baśar) — human being
  • Hindi: व्यक्ति (vyakti) — human being
  • Hindi: मानस (mānas) — human being
  • Hindi: मानुस (mānus) — human being
  • Hindi: मानुष (mānuṣ) — human being
  • Hittite: 𒀭𒌅𒉿𒄴𒄩𒀸 (an-tu-wa-aḫ-ḫa-aš) — human being
  • Hungarian: ember — human being
  • Hunsrik: Mensch — human being
  • Iban: mensia — human being
  • Icelandic: manneskja — human being
  • Icelandic: maður — human being
  • Ido: homo — human being
  • Indonesian: orang — human being
  • Indonesian: manusia — human being
  • Indonesian: insan — human being
  • Interlingua: homine — human being
  • Interlingua: esser human — human being
  • Inuktitut: ᐃᓄᒃ (inok) — human being
  • Irish: duine — human being
  • Old Irish: duine — human being
  • Isubu: motu — human being
  • Italian: uomo — human being
  • Italian: umano — human being
  • Italian: essere umano — human being
  • Japanese: 人 (hito) — human being
  • Japanese: 人間 (ningen) — human being
  • Japanese: 人類 (jinrui) — human being
  • Javanese: ꦮꦺꦴꦁ (wong) — human being
  • Javanese: ꦠꦶꦪꦁ (tiyang) — human being
  • Javanese: ꦩꦤꦸꦁꦱ (manungsa) — human being
  • Old Javanese: wwang — human being
  • Jeju: 사름 (sareum) — human being
  • Kabyle: amdan — human being
  • Kaingang: ũn gré — human being
  • Kaitag: инса́н (insán) — human being
  • Kaitag: ме́йдам (méjdam) — human being
  • Kalmyk: күн (kün) — human being
  • Kannada: ಮಾನವ (mānava) — human being
  • Karachay-Balkar: адам (adam) — human being
  • Karachay-Balkar: киши (kişi) — human being
  • Karelian: ihmini — human being
  • Kashmiri: اِنسان (insān) — human being
  • Kashubian: χlʉ̀ɵ̯p — human being
  • Kashubian: człowiek — human being
  • Kazakh: адам (adam) — human being
  • Kazakh: кісі (kısı) — human being
  • Khmer: មនុស្ស (mɔɔmɔnuh) — human being
  • Khmer: ជគត (cĕəʼkŭət) — human being
  • Khmer: ជន (cŭən) — human being
  • Khmer: នរ (nɔɔ) — human being
  • Kikuyu: mũndũ — human being
  • Komi-Permyak: морт (mort) — human being
  • Konkani: मनिषु (maniṣu) — human being
  • Korean: 사람 (saram) — human being
  • Korean: 인류 (illyu) — human being
  • Korean: 인간 (in'gan) — human being
  • Central Kurdish: مرۆڤ (mirov) — human being
  • Central Kurdish: مرۆو (mirow) — human being
  • Northern Kurdish: mirov — human being
  • Northern Kurdish: insan — human being
  • Kyrgyz: киши (kişi) — human being
  • Kyrgyz: адам (adam) — human being
  • Lakota: wičháša — human being
  • Lao: ມະນຸດ (ma nut) — human being
  • Lao: ຄົນ (khon) — human being
  • Latgalian: cylvāks — human being
  • Latin: homō — human being
  • Latvian: cilvēks — human being
  • Lezgi: инсан (insan) — human being
  • Lezgi: кас (kas) — human being
  • Ligurian: ommo — human being
  • Lingala: moto — human being
  • Linngithigh: ma — human being
  • Lithuanian: žmogus — human being
  • Lithuanian: žmonės — human being
  • Low German: Minsch — human being
  • Low German: Mensch — human being
  • : ᦅᦳᧃ (kun) — human being
  • Luganda: omuntu class omu/aba — human being
  • Luxembourgish: Mënsch — human being
  • Macedonian: човек (čovek) — human being
  • Macedonian: луѓе (luǵe) — human being
  • Maguindanao: taw — human being
  • Malagasy: olombelona — human being
  • Malay: orang — human being
  • Malay: manusia — human being
  • Malay: insan — human being
  • Malayalam: മനുഷ്യൻ (manuṣyaṉ) — human being
  • Maltese: bniedem — human being
  • Maltese: uman — human being
  • Manchu: ᠨᡳᠶ᠋ᠠᠯᠮᠠ (niyalma) — human being
  • Māori: tangata — human being
  • Mapudungun: che — human being
  • Maranao: taw — human being
  • Marathi: मानव (mānav) — human being
  • Marathi: माणूस (māṇūs) — human being
  • Eastern Mari: айдеме (ajdeme) — human being
  • Eastern Mari: еҥ (jeŋ) — human being
  • Maricopa: 'iipaa — human being
  • Central Melanau: tenawan — human being
  • Minangkabau: urang — human being
  • Mirandese: persona — human being
  • Mirandese: pessona — human being
  • Mirandese: houmano — human being
  • Southern Sierra Miwok: naŋŋaʔ — human being
  • Mòcheno: mènsch — human being
  • Mòcheno: mènsch — human being
  • Moksha: ломань (lomań) — human being
  • Mongolian: хүн (xün) — human being
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ (kümün) — human being
  • Central Huasteca Nahuatl: tlakatl — human being
  • Central Nahuatl: tlacatl — human being
  • Classical Nahuatl: tlacatl — human being
  • Nanai: най (naj) — human being
  • Nandi: ap-chii — human being
  • Navajo: diné — human being
  • Navajo: bílaʼashdlaʼii — human being
  • Neapolitan: perzona — human being
  • Nepali: मानव (mānav) — human being
  • Nepali: मान्छे (mānche) — human being
  • Nivkh: нивх (ņivx) — human being
  • Nogai: аьдем (ädem) — human being
  • Norwegian Bokmål: menneske — human being
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mann — human being
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: menneske — human being
  • Odia: ମଣିଷ (maṇiṣa) — human being
  • Church Slavic: чловѣкъ (člověkŭ) — human being
  • Church Slavic: ⱍⰾⱁⰲⱑⰽⱏ (člověkŭ) — human being
  • Old East Slavic: человѣкъ (čelověkŭ) — human being
  • Old English: mann — human being
  • Old Norse: maðr — human being
  • Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰃 — human being
  • Orok: нари (nari) — human being
  • Ossetian: адӕймаг (adæjmag) — human being
  • Pali: नर (nara) — human being
  • Pali: nara — human being
  • Pali: manussa — human being
  • Pali: นะระ (nara) — human being
  • Pali: มะนุสสะ (manussa) — human being
  • Pannonian Rusyn: чловек (človek) — human being
  • Papiamentu: hende — human being
  • Pashto: انسان (insān) — human being
  • Pashto: بشري (bašari) — human being
  • Pashto: آدم (ādam) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: اِنْسان (ensân) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: آدَم (âdam) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: آدَمی (âdami) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: خاکْزاد (xâkzâd) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: مَرْدُم (mardom) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: بَشَر (bašar) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: مَشْیِه (mašye) — human being
  • Iranian Persian: دوپای (dopây) — human being
  • Pipil: takat — human being
  • Pipil: tacat — human being
  • Pitjantjatjara: wati — human being
  • Plautdietsch: Mensch (nds) — human being
  • Polabian: clåvăk — human being
  • Polish: człowiek — human being
  • Polish: ludzie — human being
  • Polish: istota ludzka — human being
  • Portuguese: homem — human being
  • Punjabi: ਮਨੁੱਖ (manukkha) — human being
  • Quechua: runa — human being
  • Rapa Nui: tangata — human being
  • Rohingya: manúic — human being
  • Romagnol: òm — human being
  • Romagnol: òman — human being
  • Romani: manuś — human being
  • Romanian: om — human being
  • Romansh: uman — human being
  • Russian: челове́к (čelovék) — human being
  • Russian: лю́ди (ljúdi) — human being
  • Saho: labha — human being
  • Samoan: tagata — human being
  • Sanskrit: मनुष्य (manuṣya) — human being
  • Sanskrit: मानव (mānava) — human being
  • Sanskrit: नृ (nṛ) — human being
  • Sanskrit: नर (nara) — human being
  • Sanskrit: जन (jana) — human being
  • Sardinian: òmine — human being
  • Scots: bodie — human being
  • Scots: human — human being
  • Scottish Gaelic: duine — human being
  • Seimat: tel — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: човек — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: човјек — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: чо̏вјек — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: људи — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: čovek — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: čovjek — human being
  • Serbo-Croatian: ljudi — human being
  • Shan: ၵူၼ်း (kúun) — human being
  • Sherpa: མི (mi) — human being
  • Silesian: czowjek — human being
  • Sindhi: آدِمي (ādimī) — human being
  • Sinhalese: මිනිසා (minisā) — human being
  • Slovak: človek — human being
  • Slovak: ľudia — human being
  • Slovak: ľudská bytosť — human being
  • Slovene: človek — human being
  • Slovene: ljudje — human being
  • Somali: dad — human being
  • Somali: aadame — human being
  • Lower Sorbian: cłowjek — human being
  • Lower Sorbian: luź — human being
  • Upper Sorbian: čłowjek — human being
  • Spanish: hombre — human being
  • Spanish: humano — human being
  • Spanish: ser humano — human being
  • Sranan Tongo: libisma — human being
  • Sundanese: manusa — human being
  • Swahili: binadamu — human being
  • Swedish: människa — human being
  • Swedish: människa — human being
  • Swedish: mänska — human being
  • Sylheti: ꠝꠣꠘꠥ (manu) — human being
  • Sylheti: ꠝꠣꠘꠥꠡ (manuś) — human being
  • Sylheti: ꠝꠣꠘ (man) — human being
  • Tagalog: tao — human being
  • Tai Nüa: ᥐᥨᥢᥰ (kön) — human being
  • Tajik: инсон (inson) — human being
  • Tajik: одам (odam) — human being
  • Tajik: башар (bašar) — human being
  • Tamil: மனிதன் (maṉitaṉ) — human being
  • Tamil: மனிதர் (maṉitar) — human being
  • Tarantino: omme — human being
  • Tashelhit: afgan — human being
  • Tashelhit: bnadm — human being
  • Tachelhit: اَمْدَنْ — human being
  • Tatar: инсан (insan) — human being
  • Tatar: кеше (keşe) — human being
  • Tatar: адәм (adäm) — human being
  • Tausug: tau — human being
  • Telugu: మనిషి (maniṣi) — human being
  • Telugu: మగవాడు (magavāḍu) — human being
  • Thai: มนุษย์ (má-nút) — human being
  • Thai: คน (kon) — human being
  • Northern Thai: ᨤᩫ᩠ᨶ — human being
  • Tibetan: འགྲོ་བ་མི ('gro ba mi) — human being
  • Tibetan: མི (mi) — human being
  • Tibetan: སྐྱེ་བོ (skye bo) — human being
  • Tocharian B: śaumo — human being
  • Tok Pisin: man — human being
  • Tongan: tangata — human being
  • Tooro: omuntu class 1 — human being
  • Turkish: insan — human being
  • Turkish: kişi — human being
  • Turkish: adam — human being
  • Turkish: beşer — human being
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: كشی (gişi) — human being
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: آدم (ādäm) — human being
  • Ottoman Turkish: انسان (insan) — human being
  • Ottoman Turkish: كیشی (kişi) — human being
  • Ottoman Turkish: آدم (adam) — human being
  • Ottoman Turkish: بشر (beşer) — human being
  • Turkmen: ynsan — human being
  • Turkmen: ynsaan — human being
  • Turkmen: adam — human being
  • Turkmen: kişi — human being
  • Tuvaluan: tagata — human being
  • Udmurt: адями (aďami) — human being
  • Udmurt: мурт (murt) — human being
  • Ukrainian: люди́на (ljudýna) — human being
  • Ukrainian: лю́ди (ljúdy) — human being
  • Urdu: اِنْسان (insān) — human being
  • Urdu: آدْمی (ādmī) — human being
  • Urdu: مَنُشیَہ (manuśya) — human being
  • Uyghur: ئىنسان (insan) — human being
  • Uyghur: ئادەم (adem) — human being
  • Uzbek: inson — human being
  • Uzbek: odam — human being
  • Uzbek: kishi — human being
  • Uzbek: bashar — human being
  • Venetan: òm — human being
  • Venetan: òmo — human being
  • Veps: ristit — human being
  • Vietnamese: người — human being
  • Vietnamese: con người — human being
  • Vietnamese: loài người — human being
  • Vilamovian: menś — human being
  • Volapük: men — human being
  • Votic: inimin — human being
  • Vurës: atm̄ēn — human being
  • Wallisian: tagata — human being
  • Walloon: djin — human being
  • Walloon: ome — human being
  • Wauja: enoja — human being
  • Welsh: dyn — human being
  • Winnebago: wąk — human being
  • Wolof: nit — human being
  • Xhosa: umntu — human being
  • Yakut: киһи (kihi) — human being
  • Yiddish: מענטש (mentsh) — human being
  • Yiddish: מענטשנקינד (mentshnkind) — human being
  • Yoruba: ènìyàn — human being
  • Yucatec Maya: wíinik — human being
  • Zazaki: insan (diq) — human being
  • Zazaki: merdım (diq) — human being
  • Zealandic: mense — human being
  • Zhuang: vunz — human being
  • Zou: mi — human being
  • Zulu: umuntu — human being
  • Zuojiang Zhuang: koenz — human being
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