Standard Lemma guide

husbandry

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈhʌzb(ə)ndɹi/
  • General-American: /ˈhʌzb(ə)ndɹi/
  • General-American: /ˈhəz-/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AH1 Z B AH0 N D R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The occupation or work of a husbandman or farmer; the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock; agriculture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: agronomy

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The prudent management or conservation of resources.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: economy, frugality, thrift

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Administration or management of day-to-day matters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Agricultural or cultivated land.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Techniques of animal care.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: farming, agriculture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cultivation

Narrower terms: animal husbandry, arboriculture, tree farming, dairying, dairy farming, gardening, horticulture, hydroponics, aquiculture, tank farming, mixed farming, planting, ranching, strip cropping, subsistence farming, truck farming

History

Etymology

From Middle English hus-bō̆ndrī, hus-bō̆ndrīe, husbanderi, husbonderie, housbondrye, housebondrie (“household management, housekeeping; household duties; economy, skilful management, thrift; farm management, agriculture, farming; cultivation; household articles; husbands collectively”), from hǒus-bō̆nd, hǒus-bō̆nde (“male spouse, husband; master of a house; male head of a household; man having charge of something, household manager; (figuratively) host, inhabitant, resident; bondsman, villein; farmer, husbandman”) (see further at husband) + -rīe (suffix forming nouns collectively denoting members or practitioners of a craft or profession). By surface analysis, husband + -ry.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فِلاَحة — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Bulgarian: земеделие (zemedelie) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Bulgarian: селско стопанство (selsko stopanstvo) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Chinese Mandarin: 農事 /农事 (nóngshì) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Chinese Mandarin: 農業 /农业 (nóngyè) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Czech: rolnictví — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Czech: zemědělství — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Czech: zemědělská výroba — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Dutch: landbouw — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • French: agriculture — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • German: Haltung — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • German: Landwirtschaft — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • German: Ackerbau und Viehzucht — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Greek: κτηνοτροφία (ktinotrofía) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Hindi: पशुपालन (paśupālan) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Hungarian: gazdálkodás — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Hungarian: mezőgazdaság — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Hungarian: állattenyésztés — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Italian: agricoltura — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Kazakh: диқаншылық (diqanşylyq) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Polish: rolnictwo — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Portuguese: pecuária — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Russian: земледе́лие (zemledélije) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Russian: се́льское хозя́йство (sélʹskoje xozjájstvo) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Slovene: kmetovanje — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Spanish: agricultura — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Ottoman Turkish: چفتجیلك (çiftcilik) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Ukrainian: твари́нництво (tvarýnnyctvo) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Ukrainian: скота́рство (skotárstvo) — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Welsh: hwsmonaeth — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Welsh: ffermwriaeth — cultivation of crops and raising of livestock
  • Bulgarian: пестеливост (pestelivost) — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Bulgarian: икономичност (ikonomičnost) — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Czech: hospodaření — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Dutch: zuinigheid — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Hungarian: gazdálkodás — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Hungarian: sáfárkodás — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Hungarian: beosztás — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Polish: dobre gospodarowanie — prudent management or conservation of resources
  • Ancient Greek: οἰκονομία (oikonomía) — administration or management of day-to-day matters
  • Polish: gospodarowanie — administration or management of day-to-day matters
Real reading context

husbandry in complete knowledge articles