noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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hī-ēʹnə
/haɪˈiːnə/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:HH AY0 IY1 N AH0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any of the medium-sized to large feliform carnivores of the family Hyaenidae, native to Africa and Asia and noted for the sound similar to laughter which they can make if excited.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A man that performs ritualized sex acts with recently widowed women and menarchal girls.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: Subsaharan Africa
Examples
see Citations:hyena
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English hiena, variant of hyene, from Old French hiene, from Medieval Latin hyēna, from Latin hyaena, from Ancient Greek ὕαινα (húaina). Displaced native Old English nihtgenġe (literally “night walker”).
Across languages
Translations
157 source translations are retained for this English entry.