Standard Lemma guide

hylozoism

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The belief that all physical matter is alive in some sense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of materialism, the belief that all life derives entirely from physical matter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: materialism

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From hylo- (“wood, matter”) + Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ, “life”) + -ism.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 萬物有生命論 /万物有生命论 (wànwù yǒu shēngmìng lùn) — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • Finnish: hylotsoismi — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • French: hylozoïsme — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • German: Hylozoismus — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • Greek: υλοζωισμός (ylozoïsmós) — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • Greek: υλοζωία (ylozoḯa) — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • Romanian: hilozoism — belief that all physical matter is alive
  • Russian: гилозои́зм (gilozoízm) — belief that all physical matter is alive