Phrase guide

hyoid bone

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A U-shaped bone or complex of bones that is situated between the base of the tongue and the larynx and that supports the tongue, the larynx, and their muscles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hyoid, lingual bone

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue muscles

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hyoid, os hyoideum

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bone, os

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

26 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: подези́чна кост (podezíčna kost) — Translations
  • Chinese Mandarin: 舌骨 (shégǔ) — Translations
  • Czech: jazylka — Translations
  • Esperanto: hioido — Translations
  • Esperanto: langosto — Translations
  • Estonian: keeleluu — Translations
  • Finnish: kieliluu — Translations
  • French: os hyoïde — Translations
  • French: os lingual — Translations
  • German: Zungenbein — Translations
  • Greek: υοειδές (yoeidés) — Translations
  • Ancient Greek: ὀστοῦν λαβδοειδές (ostoûn labdoeidés) — Translations
  • Hungarian: nyelvcsont — Translations
  • Ido: hioido — Translations
  • Italian: ioide — Translations
  • Italian: osso ioide — Translations
  • Japanese: 舌骨 (zekkotsu) — Translations
  • Lithuanian: poliežuvinis kaulas — Translations
  • Polish: kość gnykowa — Translations
  • Polish: gnyk — Translations
  • Portuguese: hioide — Translations
  • Romanian: os hioid — Translations
  • Russian: подъязычная кость (podʺjazyčnaja kostʹ) — Translations
  • Slovak: jazylka — Translations
  • Tagalog: butundila — Translations
  • Turkish: dil kemiği — Translations