Standard Lemma guide

hypernymy

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The semantic relation between hypernyms; the quality of being hypernymous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences, semantics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hyperonymy

Antonyms: hyponymy

2

noun

Meaning 2

the semantic relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher rank or class

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: superordination

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: semantic relation

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Hellenic *hupér Ancient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér) Ancient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der. English hyper- English -nymy English hypernym Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Old French -ieder. Middle English -ie Middle English -y English -y English hypernymy From hyper- + -nymy, or from hypernym + -y.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: hiperonímia — Translations
  • French: hyperonymie — Translations
  • Galician: hiperonimia — Translations
  • Georgian: ჰიპერნიმია (hiṗernimia) — Translations
  • German: Hyperonymie — Translations
  • Italian: iperonimia — Translations
  • Polish: hiperonimia — Translations
  • Portuguese: hiperonímia — Translations
  • Russian: гипернимия (gipernimija) — Translations
  • Spanish: hiperonimia — Translations