Standard Lemma guide

hypertonia

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An abnormal increase in tightness of muscle tone, common in cerebral palsy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(of muscular tissue) the state of being hypertonic

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hypertonus, hypertonicity

Antonyms: hypotonia

Broader terms: tonicity, tonus, tone

History

Etymology

From New Latin hypertonia, from hyper- + Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos) + -ia. By surface analysis, hyper- + -tonia.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: hypertonie — Translations
  • Polish: hipertonia — Translations