Standard Lemma guide

hypothetical

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/
  • Canada, General-American: [ˌhaɪpəˈθɛɾɪkəɫ]
  • Canada, General-American: [ˌhaɪpəˈθɛɾɪkɫ̩]
  • Mid-Atlantic, US: Maryland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: HH AY2 P AH0 TH EH1 T AH0 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: HH AY2 P AH0 TH EH1 T IH0 K AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Based upon a hypothesis; conjectural.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Conditional; contingent upon some hypothesis/antecedent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A possible or hypothetical situation or proposition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • These hypotheticals serve no purpose until we have more information.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • theories about the extinction of dinosaurs are still highly conjectural
  • the supposed reason for his absence
  • suppositious reconstructions of dead languages
  • hypothetical situation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conjectural, divinatory, hypothetic, supposed, suppositional, suppositious, supposititious

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a hypothetical possibility, circumstance, statement, proposal, situation, etc.

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • consider the following, just as a hypothetical

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hypothesis, possibility, theory

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὑποθετικός (hupothetikós).

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِفْتِرَاضِيّ (iftirāḍiyy) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Belarusian: гіпатэты́чны (hipatetýčny) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Bulgarian: хипотети́чен (hipotetíčen) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Catalan: hipotètic — based upon a hypothesis
  • Chinese Mandarin: 假設的 /假设的 (jiǎshè de) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Chinese Mandarin: 假定的 (jiǎdìng de) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Czech: hypotetický — based upon a hypothesis
  • Danish: hypotetisk — based upon a hypothesis
  • Finnish: hypoteettinen — based upon a hypothesis
  • French: hypothétique — based upon a hypothesis
  • Galician: hipotético — based upon a hypothesis
  • Georgian: ჰიპოთეტიური (hiṗoteṭiuri) — based upon a hypothesis
  • German: hypothetisch — based upon a hypothesis
  • Greek: υποθετικός (ypothetikós) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Hindi: काल्पनिक (kālpanik) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Icelandic: reistur á tilgátu — based upon a hypothesis
  • Icelandic: reist á tilgátu — based upon a hypothesis
  • Icelandic: skilyrtur — based upon a hypothesis
  • Icelandic: skilyrt — based upon a hypothesis
  • Italian: ipotetico — based upon a hypothesis
  • Japanese: 仮定の (katei no) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Kazakh: гипотезалық (gipotezalyq) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Kazakh: болжаулық (boljaulyq) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Korean: 가설적 (gaseoljeok) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Malay: andaian — based upon a hypothesis
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hypotetisk — based upon a hypothesis
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tenkt — based upon a hypothesis
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: hypotetisk — based upon a hypothesis
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tenkt — based upon a hypothesis
  • Persian: فرضی (farzi) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Polish: hipotetyczny — based upon a hypothesis
  • Portuguese: hipotético — based upon a hypothesis
  • Romanian: ipotetic — based upon a hypothesis
  • Russian: гипотети́ческий (gipotɛtíčeskij) — based upon a hypothesis
  • Slovak: hypotetický — based upon a hypothesis
  • Spanish: hipotético — based upon a hypothesis
  • Swedish: hypotetisk — based upon a hypothesis
  • Tagalog: palagayin — based upon a hypothesis
  • Turkish: kuramsal — based upon a hypothesis
  • Turkish: nazari — based upon a hypothesis
  • Turkish: varsayımlı — based upon a hypothesis
  • Turkish: varsayımsal — based upon a hypothesis
  • Turkish: farazi — based upon a hypothesis
  • Ukrainian: гіпотети́чний (hipotetýčnyj) — based upon a hypothesis
Real reading context

hypothetical in complete knowledge articles