Standard Lemma guide

iconoclast

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /aɪˈkɒn.əˌklæst/
  • US: /aɪˈkɑn.əˌklæst/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æst
  • CMU ARPABET: AY2 K AA1 N AH0 K L AE2 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who destroys religious images or icons, especially an opponent of the Orthodox Church in the 8th and 9th centuries, or a Puritan during the European Reformation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: iconodule, iconophile

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who opposes orthodoxy and religion; one who adheres to the doctrine of iconoclasm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: heretic

Antonyms: traditionalist

3

noun

Meaning 3

One who attacks cherished beliefs; a maverick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nonconformist, rebel

Antonyms: traditionalist, conformist, devotee

4

noun

Meaning 4

someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attacker, aggressor, assailant, assaulter

5

noun

Meaning 5

a destroyer of images used in religious worship

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: image breaker

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: destroyer, ruiner, undoer, waster, uprooter

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French iconoclaste and its etymon Medieval Latin īconoclastēs, from Byzantine Greek εἰκονοκλάστης (eikonoklástēs, literally “image breaker”). By surface analysis, icono- + -clast.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: պատկերամարտ (patkeramart) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Bulgarian: иконоборец (ikonoborec) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Catalan: iconoclasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聖像破壞者 /圣像破坏者 (shèngxiàng pòhuài zhě) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 破壞聖像者 /破坏圣像者 (pòhuài shèngxiàng zhě) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Danish: billedstormer — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Danish: ikonoklast — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Dutch: beeldenstormer — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Dutch: iconoclast — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Finnish: kuvainraastaja — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • French: iconoclaste — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Galician: iconoclasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • German: Bilderstürmer — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • German: Bilderstürmerin — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • German: Ikonoklast — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Ancient Greek: εἰκονοκλάστης (eikonoklástēs) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Hungarian: képromboló — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Hungarian: ikonoklaszta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Indonesian: ikonoklas — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Italian: iconoclasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Macedonian: иконоборец (ikonoborec) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Polish: ikonoklasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Polish: obrazoburca — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Portuguese: iconoclasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Russian: иконобо́рец (ikonobórec) — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Spanish: iconoclasta — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Swedish: bildstormare — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Swedish: ikonoklast — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Welsh: delwyddrylliwr — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Welsh: eiconoclast — one who destroys religious images or icons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反正統主義者 /反正统主义者 — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反聖像崇拜者 /反圣像崇拜者 — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Danish: billedstormer — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Danish: ikonoklast — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Dutch: beeldenstormer — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Dutch: iconoclast — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Finnish: kuvainraastaja — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • French: iconoclaste — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • German: Bilderstürmer — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • German: Bilderstürmerin — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • German: Ikonoklast — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Italian: iconoclasta — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Portuguese: iconoclasta — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Russian: иконобо́рец (ikonobórec) — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Spanish: iconoclasta — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Swedish: bildstormare — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Swedish: ikonoklast — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Welsh: delwyddrylliwr — one who opposes orthodoxy and religion
  • Catalan: iconoclasta — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Chinese Mandarin: 攻擊傳統信念者 /攻击传统信念者 (gōngjī chuántǒng xìnniàn zhě) — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Dutch: hemelbestormer — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Finnish: kerettiläinen — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • French: iconoclaste — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Galician: iconoclasta — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Hungarian: polgárpukkasztó — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Italian: iconoclasta — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Portuguese: iconoclasta — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Russian: иконобо́рец (ikonobórec) — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Spanish: iconoclasta — one who attacks cherished beliefs
  • Welsh: delwyddrylliwr — one who attacks cherished beliefs