Standard Lemma guide

igneous

adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɪɡ.ni.əs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH1 G N IY0 AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to or having the nature of fire; containing fire; resembling fire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • The stone had an igneous appearance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Resulting from, or produced by, great heat. With rocks, it could also mean formed from lava or magma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Examples

  • Granite and basalt are igneous rocks.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

produced by the action of fire or intense heat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • rocks formed by igneous agents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: eruptive

Antonyms: aqueous

4

adjective

Meaning 4

produced under conditions involving intense heat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • igneous rock is rock formed by solidification from a molten state; especially from molten magma
  • igneous fusion is fusion by heat alone
  • pyrogenic strata

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pyrogenic, pyrogenous

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

like or suggestive of fire

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a fiery desert wind
  • an igneous desert atmosphere

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fiery

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin igneus (“fiery”). By surface analysis, Latin ign- + -eous.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: igni — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火成的 (huǒchéng de) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Czech: ohnivý — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Czech: žhavý — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Czech: žhnoucí — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Finnish: tulinen — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Finnish: tuli- — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • French: igné — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Greek: πυριγενής (pyrigenís) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Hindi: आग्नेय (āgney) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Hungarian: tüzes — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Irish: adhantach — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Italian: igneo — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Portuguese: ígneo — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Punjabi: ਆਤਸ਼ੀ (ātaśī) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Russian: о́гненный (ógnennyj) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Russian: огнево́й (ognevój) — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Sicilian: ìgniu — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Spanish: ígneo — pertaining to, having the nature of fire
  • Catalan: igni — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火成的 (huǒchéng de) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Finnish: tuliperäinen — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • French: igné — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • French: magmatique — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • German: eruptiv — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • German: vulkanisch — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Greek: πύρινος (pýrinos) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Hindi: आग्नेय (āgney) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Hungarian: vulkáni — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Irish: bruthach — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Italian: igneo — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Portuguese: ígneo — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Punjabi: ਆਤਸ਼ੀ (ātaśī) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Russian: пироге́нный (pirogénnyj) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Russian: вулкани́ческого происхожде́ния (vulkaníčeskovo proisxoždénija) — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Sicilian: ìgniu — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
  • Spanish: ígneo — resulting from, or produced by, the action of great heat
Real reading context

igneous in complete knowledge articles