Standard Lemma guide

Illinois

adj · name · noun · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/
  • /ˌɪlɪˈnɔɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • nonstandard: /ˌɪləˈnɔɪz/
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 L AH0 N OY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH2 L AH0 N OY1 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to the Illinois Confederacy, its people or its culture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Illinese

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A state of the United States, named for the people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A confederation of Algonquian tribes who lived in the Mississippi River Valley.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

The Algonquian language spoken by these tribes; the Miami-Illinois language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of rivers in the United States:

A river in the United States that flows from Grundy County, Illinois, into the Mississippi River.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of rivers in the United States:

A river in Colorado, United States that flows from the Never Summer Mountains in the Rockies into the Michigan River.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of rivers in the United States:

A river in Oklahoma, United States that flows from the Ozarks into the Arkansas River.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A number of rivers in the United States:

A river in Oregon, United States that flows from the southwestern corner of the state into the Rogue River.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A number of townships in the United States:

A township in Pope County, Arkansas, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A number of townships in the United States:

A township in Washington County, Arkansas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A number of townships in the United States:

A township in Sedgwick County, Kansas, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

Ellipsis of University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A member of the above-mentioned tribe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Illinese

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the Algonquian language of the Illinois and Miami

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Algonquian, Algonquin, Algonquian language

15

noun

Meaning 15

a midwestern state in north-central United States

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Prairie State, Land of Lincoln, IL

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: American state

16

noun

Meaning 16

a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Illinois and regions to the west

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Algonquian, Algonquin

History

Etymology

From French Illinois, an adaptation of an Algonquian (perhaps Ojibwe) name derived from Miami ilenweewa (“he speaks the regular way”).

Across languages

Translations

64 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: illinois — of or relating to the Illinois Confederacy
  • Italian: illinese — of or relating to the Illinois Confederacy
  • Spanish: illinés — of or relating to the Illinois Confederacy
  • Catalan: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Cantonese: 伊利諾 /伊利诺州 (ji1 lei6 nok6) — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Cantonese: 伊利诺州 (ji1 lei6 nok6) — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伊利諾伊 /伊利诺伊州 (Yīlìnuòyī) — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伊利诺伊州 (Yīlìnuòyī) — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伊利諾 /伊利诺州 (Yīlìnuò) — a state of the United States of America
  • Chinese Mandarin: 伊利诺州 (Yīlìnuò) — a state of the United States of America
  • Czech: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Danish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Esperanto: Ilinojo — a state of the United States of America
  • Finnish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • French: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Galician: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Georgian: ილინოისი (ilinoisi) — a state of the United States of America
  • German: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Greek: Ιλλινόις (Illinóis) — a state of the United States of America
  • Haitian Creole: Ilinwa — a state of the United States of America
  • Hebrew: אילינוי (Illinoy) — a state of the United States of America
  • Hindi: इलिनॉय (ilinŏy) — a state of the United States of America
  • Hindi: इलिनॉयस (ilinŏyas) — a state of the United States of America
  • Hungarian: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Italian: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Italian: Illinese — a state of the United States of America
  • Japanese: イリノイ (Irinoi) — a state of the United States of America
  • Khmer: អ៊ីលីណយ (ʼiiliinɑɑy) — a state of the United States of America
  • Korean: 일리노이 (Illinoi) — a state of the United States of America
  • Lao: ອັລລິນອຍສ໌ (ʼan lin ʼa nyas) — a state of the United States of America
  • Lao: ອີລິນອຍ (ʼī lin ʼa nya) — a state of the United States of America
  • Latvian: Ilinoja — a state of the United States of America
  • Limburgish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Macedonian: Илино́ис (Ilinóis) — a state of the United States of America
  • Marathi: इलिनॉय (ilinŏy) — a state of the United States of America
  • Navajo: Ílínóo hahoodzo — a state of the United States of America
  • Occitan: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Ojibwe: Ininiwakiing — a state of the United States of America
  • Ottawa: Ninwakiing — a state of the United States of America
  • Polish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Portuguese: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Punjabi: ਇਲੀਨਾਏ (ilīnāē) — a state of the United States of America
  • Russian: Иллино́йс (Illinójs) — a state of the United States of America
  • Spanish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Spanish: Illinés — a state of the United States of America
  • Thai: อิลลินอยส์ (in-lí-nɔɔi) — a state of the United States of America
  • Turkish: Illinois — a state of the United States of America
  • Ukrainian: Ілліно́йс (Illinójs) — a state of the United States of America
  • Ukrainian: Ілліно́й (Illinój) — a state of the United States of America
  • Vietnamese: I-li-noi — a state of the United States of America
  • Walloon: Ilinwès — a state of the United States of America
  • Yiddish: אילינאָי (ilinoy) — a state of the United States of America
  • Yiddish: אילינוי (ilinoy) — a state of the United States of America
  • French: illinois — language
  • French: Illinois — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • French: Illinoise — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • German: Illinese — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • German: Illinesin — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Italian: illinese — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Korean: 일리노이 (Illinoi) — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Ojibwe: Ininiwe — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Ottawa: Ninwe — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Spanish: illinés — member of the Illinois Confederacy
  • Spanish: illinesa — member of the Illinois Confederacy
Real reading context

Illinois in complete knowledge articles