Standard Lemma guide

imbalance

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 M B AE1 L AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The property of not being in balance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • The growing imbalances between the rich and poor first lead to more crime.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(mathematics) a lack of symmetry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: asymmetry, dissymmetry

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spatial property, spatiality

Narrower terms: irregularity, geometrical irregularity, lopsidedness, skewness, radial asymmetry, handedness, laterality, footedness, eyedness

3

noun

Meaning 3

a lack of balance or state of disequilibrium

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a hormonal imbalance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: instability, unbalance

Antonyms: balance

Broader terms: disequilibrium

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in-bor. Middle English in- English im- Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Italic *dwi- Latin bi- Latin lanx Latin bilanx Vulgar Latin *bilancia Old French balancebor. Middle English balaunce English balance English imbalance From im- + balance.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неустойчивост (neustojčivost) — property of not being in balance
  • Czech: nerovnováha — property of not being in balance
  • Dutch: onbalans — property of not being in balance
  • Dutch: onevenwichtigheid — property of not being in balance
  • Finnish: epätasapaino — property of not being in balance
  • French: déséquilibre — property of not being in balance
  • German: Ungleichgewicht — property of not being in balance
  • Hindi: असंतुलन (asantulan) — property of not being in balance
  • Hungarian: kiegyensúlyozatlanság — property of not being in balance
  • Irish: neamhchothroime — property of not being in balance
  • Irish: éagothroime — property of not being in balance
  • Italian: scompenso — property of not being in balance
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ubalanse — property of not being in balance
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ubalanse — property of not being in balance
  • Polish: brak równowagi — property of not being in balance
  • Portuguese: desequilíbrio — property of not being in balance
  • Quechua: hank'ay — property of not being in balance
  • Romanian: dezechilibru — property of not being in balance
  • Russian: дисбала́нс (disbaláns) — property of not being in balance
  • Spanish: desequilibrio — property of not being in balance
  • Spanish: desajuste — property of not being in balance
  • Spanish: descuadre — property of not being in balance
  • Swedish: obalans — property of not being in balance
  • Ukrainian: дисбаланс (dysbalans) — property of not being in balance
  • Vietnamese: mất cân bằng — property of not being in balance
Real reading context

imbalance in complete knowledge articles