Standard Lemma guide

imbue

verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪmˈbjuː/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ɪmˈbju/
  • rhymes with -uː
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 M B Y UW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To instill or inspire (someone) with a certain quality, feeling, or idea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To wet or stain an object completely with some physical quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The shirt was imbued with his scent.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

In general, to act in a way which results in an object becoming completely permeated or impregnated by some quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The entire text is imbued with the sense of melancholy and hopelessness.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

suffuse with color

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hue

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: color, colorize, colorise, colourise, colourize, colour, color in, colour in

5

verb

Meaning 5

fill, soak, or imbue totally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • soak the bandage with disinfectant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soak

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: impregnate, saturate

Narrower terms: steep, infuse, brew

6

verb

Meaning 6

spread or diffuse through

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration
  • music penetrated the entire building
  • His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: permeate, pervade, penetrate, interpenetrate, diffuse, riddle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: penetrate, perforate

Narrower terms: spiritize, spiritise

History

Etymology

From Latin imbuō (“wet, moisten”). Compare imbibe.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: напоявам (napojavam) — to wet or stain completely
  • Bulgarian: насищам (nasištam) — to wet or stain completely
  • Catalan: imbuir — to wet or stain completely
  • Czech: prodchnout — to wet or stain completely
  • Czech: prosáknout — to wet or stain completely
  • Dutch: nat maken — to wet or stain completely
  • Dutch: bevlekken — to wet or stain completely
  • Finnish: kyllästää — to wet or stain completely
  • French: imprégner — to wet or stain completely
  • German: tränken — to wet or stain completely
  • Hungarian: átitat — to wet or stain completely
  • Italian: permeare — to wet or stain completely
  • Italian: tingere — to wet or stain completely
  • Latin: imbuō — to wet or stain completely
  • Portuguese: imbuir — to wet or stain completely
  • Portuguese: impregnar — to wet or stain completely
  • Romanian: îmbiba — to wet or stain completely
  • Romanian: impregna — to wet or stain completely
  • Russian: пропи́тывать (propítyvatʹ) — to wet or stain completely
  • Spanish: imbuir — to wet or stain completely
  • Ukrainian: просо́чувати (prosóčuvaty) — to wet or stain completely
  • Ukrainian: просочи́ти (prosočýty) — to wet or stain completely
  • Bulgarian: пропивам (propivam) — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Catalan: impregnar — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Czech: prodchnout — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Czech: naplnit — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Czech: nasytit — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Dutch: doortrekken — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Dutch: doordrenken — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Finnish: kyllästää — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • French: imprégner — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • German: durchdringen — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Hungarian: átitat — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Italian: impregnare — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Italian: permeare — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Portuguese: imbuir — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Portuguese: impregnar — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Romanian: impregna — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Russian: насыща́ть (nasyščátʹ) — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Spanish: imbuir — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Spanish: insuflar — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Swedish: genomsyra — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Tocharian B: snätk- — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Ukrainian: просо́чувати (prosóčuvaty) — to permeate or impregnate completely
  • Ukrainian: просочи́ти (prosočýty) — to permeate or impregnate completely