Standard Lemma guide

immature

adj · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪməˈtjʊə(ɹ)/
  • /ɪməˈt͡ʃʊə(ɹ)/
  • /ɪməˈt͡ʃə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʊə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 M AH0 T Y UH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Occurring before the proper time; untimely, premature (especially of death).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Not fully formed or developed; not grown.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Childish in behavior; juvenile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • You're only young once, but you can be immature the rest of your life.
  • The man was immature for throwing a tantrum.
  • Wilhelm Stekel - As quoted in The Catcher in the Rye (1951) by J. D. Salinger. The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of a mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: infantile, milky, babish, babyish, bairnish, childish, dootsie, hissy, lactifluous, infantine, immature, kiddish, juvenile, puerile

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An immature member of a species.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

(of birds) not yet having developed feathers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a small unfledged sparrow on the window sill

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unfledged

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

not yet mature

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: mature

7

adjective

Meaning 7

characteristic of a lack of maturity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • immature behavior

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: mature

8

adjective

Meaning 8

not fully developed or mature; not ripe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • unripe fruit
  • fried green tomatoes
  • green wood

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: green, unripe, unripened

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective

Meaning 9

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • young people

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: young

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle French immature. Partially displaced unripe, from Old English unrīpe (“unripe, immature”).

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: խակ (xak) — not fully formed
  • Assamese: কুমলীয়া (kumolia) — not fully formed
  • Assamese: আপঁইতা (apõita) — not fully formed
  • Azerbaijani: qeyri-kamil — not fully formed
  • Bulgarian: незрял (nezrjal) — not fully formed
  • Bulgarian: недоразвит (nedorazvit) — not fully formed
  • Catalan: immadur — not fully formed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不成熟的 (bù chéngshú de) — not fully formed
  • Finnish: epäkypsä — not fully formed
  • French: immature — not fully formed
  • French: vert — not fully formed
  • German: unreif — not fully formed
  • Greek: ανώριμος (anórimos) — not fully formed
  • Italian: immaturo — not fully formed
  • Italian: acerbo — not fully formed
  • Japanese: 未熟な (mijuku na) — not fully formed
  • Korean: 미성숙하다 (miseongsuk-hada) — not fully formed
  • Latin: immātūrus — not fully formed
  • Macedonian: не́зрел (nézrel) — not fully formed
  • Macedonian: недо́раснат (nedórasnat) — not fully formed
  • Manx: anappee — not fully formed
  • Manx: neuappee — not fully formed
  • Māori: kānewha — not fully formed
  • Māori: pangore — not fully formed
  • Māori: waitau — not fully formed
  • Māori: kōpīpī — not fully formed
  • Māori: kopī — not fully formed
  • Norwegian Bokmål: umoden — not fully formed
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: umoden — not fully formed
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: umogen — not fully formed
  • Old English: unrīpe — not fully formed
  • Polish: niedojrzały — not fully formed
  • Portuguese: imaturo — not fully formed
  • Romanian: imatur — not fully formed
  • Russian: неспе́лый (nespélyj) — not fully formed
  • Russian: незре́лый (nezrélyj) — not fully formed
  • Slovene: nezrel — not fully formed
  • Spanish: inmaturo — not fully formed
  • Swedish: omogen — not fully formed
  • Albanian: buzëqumësht — childish
  • Armenian: խակ (xak) — childish
  • Bulgarian: детински (detinski) — childish
  • Catalan: immadur — childish
  • Cebuano: bataot — childish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 嫩 (nèn) — childish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不成熟的 (bù chéngshú de) — childish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 幼小 (yòuxiǎo) — childish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 幼稚 (yòuzhì) — childish
  • Czech: nedospělý — childish
  • Czech: nezralý — childish
  • Danish: umoden — childish
  • Danish: infantil — childish
  • Finnish: lapsellinen — childish
  • French: immature — childish
  • German: unreif — childish
  • German: kindisch — childish
  • Greek: ανώριμος (anórimos) — childish
  • Greek: άπλερος (ápleros) — childish
  • Indonesian: kekanak-kanakan — childish
  • Italian: immaturo — childish
  • Italian: infantile — childish
  • Japanese: 大人げない (otonagenai) — childish
  • Japanese: 未熟 (mijuku) — childish
  • Korean: 유치하다 (yuchi-hada) — childish
  • Macedonian: де́тински (détinski) — childish
  • Macedonian: де́тинест (détinest) — childish
  • Macedonian: неизживеан (neizživean) — childish
  • Māori: pangore — childish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: umoden — childish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: umoden — childish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: umogen — childish
  • Old English: unrīpe — childish
  • Polish: niedojrzały — childish
  • Portuguese: imaturo — childish
  • Portuguese: infantil — childish
  • Romanian: imatur — childish
  • Russian: незре́лый (nezrélyj) — childish
  • Sassarese: zèivu — childish
  • Slovene: nezrel — childish
  • Spanish: inmaduro — childish
  • Spanish: aniñado — childish
  • Spanish: pueril — childish
  • Spanish: infantil — childish
  • Swedish: omogen — childish
  • Tagalog: isip-bata — childish
  • Tamil: குழந்தைத்தனமான (kuḻantaittaṉamāṉa) — childish
  • Thai: ไร้วุฒิภาวะ — childish
Real reading context

immature in complete knowledge articles